Tallest Buildings

Below are a number of pre-set lists of buildings in the CTBUH database. You can view detailed information on a building by clicking its name. View the seminal tall buildings CTBUH features as case studies. To create your own lists and outputs, use the Explore Data tool.

Rank	Name	City	Completion A Completed building must fulfill all the following criteria: Topped out structurally and architecturally Fully clad Open for business, or at least partially occupiable	Height The level of the lowest, significant, open-air, pedestrian entrance to the architectural top of the building, including spires, but not including antennae, signage, flagpoles or other functional-technical equipment.	Floors Includes all above-ground floors, including the ground floor itself, and significant mezzanine floors / major mechanical plant floors, unless they have a significantly smaller floor area than the major floors below. Mechanical penthouses or plant rooms above the general roof area are not counted.	Material Steel Both the main vertical/lateral structural elements and the floor spanning systems are constructed from steel. Note that a building of steel construction with a floor system of concrete planks or concrete slab on top of steel beams is still considered a “steel” structure as the concrete elements are not acting as the primary structure. Reinforced Concrete Both the main vertical/lateral structural elements and the floor spanning systems are constructed from concrete which has been cast in place and utilizes steel reinforcement bars. Precast Concrete Both the main vertical/lateral structural elements and the floor spanning system are constructed from steel reinforced concrete which has been precast as individual components and assembled together on-site. Timber Both the main vertical/lateral structural elements and the floor spanning systems are constructed from timber. An all-timber structure may include the use of localized non-timber connections between timber elements. Note that a building of timber construction with a floor system of concrete planks or concrete slab on top of timber beams is still considered a “timber” structure as the concrete elements are not acting as the primary structure. Mixed-Structure Utilizes distinct systems, one on top of the other. For example, a steel/concrete indicates a steel structural system located on top of a concrete structural system, with the opposite true of concrete/steel. Composite A combination of two or more materials are used together in the main structural elements. Examples include buildings which utilize: steel columns with a floor system of reinforced concrete beams; a steel frame system with a concrete core; concrete-encased steel columns; concrete-filled steel tubes; a timber frame with a concrete core, etc. Where known, the CTBUH database breaks out the materials used in a composite building’s core, columns, and floor spanning separately.	Function A single-function tall building is defined as one where 85 percent or more of its total height is dedicated to a single function. A mixed-use tall building contains two or more functions, where each of the functions occupies a significant proportion of the tower’s total space. Support areas, such as car parks and mechanical plant space, do not constitute mixed-use functions. Functions are denoted on CTBUH “Tallest” lists in descending order (e.g., “hotel/office” indicates hotel function above office function).
1	Jeddah Tower	Jeddah	N/A	1000 m / 3,281 ft	167	concrete	residential / serviced apartments
2	Merdeka PNB118	Kuala Lumpur	2022	644 m / 2,113 ft	118	composite	hotel / serviced apartments / office
3	Greenland Jinmao International Financial Center	Nanjing	2025	499.8 m / 1,640 ft	102	N/A	hotel / office
4	Suzhou Zhongnan Center	Suzhou	2026	499.2 m / 1,638 ft	103	N/A	hotel / residential / office
5	Greenland Centre	Xi’an	2024	498 m / 1,634 ft	101	composite	hotel / office
6	Wuhan Greenland Center	Wuhan	2022	475.6 m / 1,560 ft	97	composite	hotel / serviced apartments / office
7	Chushang Building	Wuhan	2025	475 m / 1,558 ft	111	N/A	office
8	Chengdu Greenland Tower	Chengdu	2022	468 m / 1,535 ft	101	composite	hotel / office
9	Vanke Center	Chongqing	2022	458 m / 1,503 ft	99	composite	hotel / office
10	Evergrande City Light	Ningbo	N/A	453.5 m / 1,488 ft	88	N/A	hotel / serviced apartments / office / retail
11	Tianshan Gate of the World Plots 27 and 28	Shijiazhuang	2025	450 m / 1,476 ft	106	N/A	hotel / office
12	One Bangkok O4H4	Bangkok	2025	436.1 m / 1,431 ft	92	N/A	hotel / office
13	111 West 57th Street	New York City	2021	435.3 m / 1,428 ft	84	steel/concrete	residential
14	Greenland Shandong International Financial Center	Jinan	2022	428 m / 1,404 ft	88	composite	hotel / SOHO / office
14	Greenland Center Tower 1	Kunming	N/A	428 m / 1,404 ft	N/A	N/A	residential / hotel / office
16	Dongguan International Trade Center 1	Dongguan	2021	426.9 m / 1,401 ft	88	composite	office
17	Nanjing Financial City Phase II Plot C Tower 1	Nanjing	2024	426 m / 1,398 ft	88	N/A	hotel / office
18	JPMorgan Chase World Headquarters	New York City	2024	423 m / 1,388 ft	63	N/A	office
19	Nanjing Olympic Suning Tower	Nanjing	2025	419.8 m / 1,377 ft	99	steel/concrete	residential / hotel / office
20	Ningbo Central Plaza Tower 1	Ningbo	2024	409 m / 1,342 ft	80	composite	hotel / residential / office
21	Dongfeng Plaza Landmark Tower	Kunming	2024	407 m / 1,335 ft	100	concrete	hotel / office / retail
22	Wuhan Yangtze River Center Tower 1	Wuhan	2025	400 m / 1,312 ft	82	N/A	office
23	Evergrande Center	Shenzhen	2024	393.9 m / 1,292 ft	71	N/A	office
24	Haiyun Plaza Tower 1	Rizhao	2024	390 m / 1,280 ft	86	N/A	hotel / office
25	Chengmai Center	Shenzhen	2022	388 m / 1,273 ft	70	composite	office
26	Iconic Tower	Cairo	2022	385 m / 1,263 ft	80	composite	office
26	PIF Tower	Riyadh	2021	385 m / 1,263 ft	72	composite	office
28	Autograph Tower	Jakarta	2021	382.9 m / 1,256 ft	75	composite	hotel / office
29	Greenland Star City Light Tower	Changsha	2025	379.9 m / 1,246 ft	83	N/A	hotel / serviced apartments / office
30	Riverview Plaza A1	Wuhan	2021	376 m / 1,234 ft	73	composite	hotel / office
31	Shenzhen Center	Shenzhen	2021	375.6 m / 1,232 ft	70	composite	residential / office
32	Guangdong Business Center	Guangzhou	2022	375.5 m / 1,232 ft	60	steel	office
33	Coronation Square Tower 1	Johor Bahru	N/A	370 m / 1,214 ft	78	N/A	office
33	Xujiahui Center Tower 1	Shanghai	2023	370 m / 1,214 ft	70	composite	office
35	Galaxy World Tower 1	Shenzhen	2022	369 m / 1,211 ft	84	composite	office
35	Galaxy World Tower 2	Shenzhen	2022	369 m / 1,211 ft	84	composite	office
35	Haitian Center Tower 2	Qingdao	2021	369 m / 1,211 ft	74	composite	hotel / office
35	Kweichow Moutai Tower	Guiyang	2025	369 m / 1,211 ft	N/A	N/A	office
39	Ciel Tower	Dubai	2023	365.5 m / 1,199 ft	81	concrete	hotel
40	Three Sixty West Tower B	Mumbai	N/A	361.2 m / 1,185 ft	90	concrete	residential
41	Ping An Finance Center Tower 1	Jinan	2022	360 m / 1,181 ft	62	composite	hotel / office
42	Huiyun Center	Shenzhen	2022	359.2 m / 1,178 ft	80	composite	hotel / office
43	Greenland Group Suzhou Center	Suzhou	2022	358 m / 1,175 ft	77	composite	hotel / office
44	Il Primo Tower 1	Dubai	2022	356 m / 1,168 ft	79	concrete	residential
45	Glory・Xi'an International Financial Center	Xi’an	2021	350 m / 1,148 ft	75	composite	office
45	China Merchants Bank Headquarters Tower 1	Shenzhen	N/A	350 m / 1,148 ft	74	N/A	office
45	Guohong Center	Wenzhou	2025	350 m / 1,148 ft	71	N/A	hotel / office
45	Guowei ZY Plaza	Zhuhai	N/A	350 m / 1,148 ft	62	N/A	office
49	Hengfeng Guiyang Center Tower 1	Guiyang	2022	348.9 m / 1,145 ft	77	composite	hotel / office
49	SUNAC A-ONE Tower 2	Chongqing	2024	348.9 m / 1,145 ft	N/A	N/A	office
51	Xinchu Qingtian Plaza Tower 1	Changsha	N/A	348 m / 1,142 ft	N/A	composite	office
52	Skyfame Center Landmark Tower	Nanning	2023	346 m / 1,135 ft	72	composite	hotel / office
53	Uptown Tower	Dubai	2022	339 m / 1,112 ft	78	concrete	residential / hotel / office
53	Junkang Center	Wenzhou	2023	339 m / 1,112 ft	71	N/A	office
55	Oxley Tower 1	Kuala Lumpur	2022	338.6 m / 1,111 ft	84	concrete	serviced apartments / hotel
56	Wanling Global Center	Zhuhai	N/A	337 m / 1,106 ft	70	N/A	N/A
57	Poly 335 Financial Center Tower 1	Guangzhou	2023	335.2 m / 1,100 ft	64	N/A	office
58	9 DeKalb Avenue	New York City	2022	335 m / 1,099 ft	73	concrete	residential / office / retail
59	Shengjing Finance Plaza T2	Shenyang	2021	334.3 m / 1,097 ft	68	composite	residential / office
60	Shenzhen Urban Construction & Tower	Shenzhen	N/A	333 m / 1,093 ft	72	N/A	office
60	AMA Tower	Dubai	2021	333 m / 1,093 ft	65	concrete	residential
62	Guangxi Financial Investment Center	Nanning	2021	330 m / 1,083 ft	70	concrete	hotel / office
62	IBN Bukit Bintang	Kuala Lumpur	2023	330 m / 1,083 ft	68	N/A	residential / hotel
62	One Za'abeel Tower 1	Dubai	2022	330 m / 1,083 ft	67	composite	office
62	Wuhan Yangtze River Shipping Center	Wuhan	2021	330 m / 1,083 ft	65	composite	hotel / office
62	Meixi Lake Changsha Jinmao Building	Changsha	2023	330 m / 1,083 ft	64	N/A	office
62	Fortune Tower	Jakarta	N/A	330 m / 1,083 ft	N/A	N/A	office
68	Adventz Tower	Dubai	N/A	328 m / 1,076 ft	68	N/A	residential
69	Qingdao Landmark Tower	Qingdao	2022	327.3 m / 1,074 ft	74	composite	hotel / office
70	Huaqiang Golden Corridor City Plaza Main Tower	Shenyang	2021	327 m / 1,073 ft	66	composite	hotel / office
71	Nanjing World Trade Center Tower 1	Nanjing	2022	326.5 m / 1,071 ft	68	composite	hotel / office
72	Dongfeng Plaza Tower 2	Kunming	2022	326 m / 1,070 ft	72	concrete	SOHO / retail
72	CITIC Pacific Plaza	Jinan	N/A	326 m / 1,070 ft	64	N/A	office
74	Toranomon-Azabudai District Main Tower	Tokyo	2023	325.2 m / 1,067 ft	64	N/A	residential / office
75	Azrieli Spiral Tower	Tel Aviv	2025	323 m / 1,060 ft	91	N/A	office
76	Zhongtian Future Ark Global Valley Tower 5	Guiyang	2023	322 m / 1,056 ft	62	composite	office / retail
77	Huijin Center 1	Guangzhou	N/A	320 m / 1,050 ft	69	composite	office
77	Evergrande International Center A	Nanning	N/A	320 m / 1,050 ft	68	N/A	office / retail
77	Junchao Plaza	Guangzhou	N/A	320 m / 1,050 ft	67	N/A	office / retail
77	Science Gate Tower 1	Shanghai	N/A	320 m / 1,050 ft	60	N/A	office
77	Science Gate Tower 2	Shanghai	N/A	320 m / 1,050 ft	60	N/A	office
77	Beibin Lu Main Tower	Chongqing	N/A	320 m / 1,050 ft	N/A	N/A	office
77	Guangzhou International Cultural Center	Guangzhou	2023	320 m / 1,050 ft	N/A	N/A	office
84	Jiuzhou Bay Tower	Zhuhai	2024	318.5 m / 1,045 ft	64	N/A	hotel / office
85	Foshan Suning Plaza Tower 1	Foshan	2023	318 m / 1,043 ft	90	composite	hotel / office
85	Yangzhou International Mansion	Yangzhou	2021	318 m / 1,043 ft	72	composite	residential / other / hotel / office / retail
85	Xinchu Qingtian Plaza Tower 2	Changsha	N/A	318 m / 1,043 ft	N/A	composite	office
88	The Spiral	New York City	2022	317.3 m / 1,041 ft	66	steel	office
89	Zhongtian Future Ark City Window Office Tower	Guiyang	2022	314 m / 1,030 ft	58	composite	office / retail
90	TEDA IFC 1	Tianjin	2022	313 m / 1,027 ft	56	composite	office
91	SkyTower	Toronto	2024	312.5 m / 1,025 ft	95	concrete	residential / hotel
92	CITIC Financial Center Tower 1	Shenzhen	2024	312 m / 1,024 ft	N/A	N/A	residential / office
93	Abu Dhabi Plaza	Nur-Sultan	2021	310.8 m / 1,020 ft	75	composite	residential / office
94	Greenland Center 1	Hangzhou	2021	310 m / 1,017 ft	67	composite	hotel / office / retail
94	Greenland Center 2	Hangzhou	2021	310 m / 1,017 ft	67	composite	hotel / office / retail
94	Hengyu Jinrong Center Block A	Shenzhen	N/A	310 m / 1,017 ft	66	N/A	office
94	Varso Tower	Warsaw	2022	310 m / 1,017 ft	53	concrete	office
98	CCCC Southern Financial Investment Building	Zhuhai	2021	309.5 m / 1,015 ft	65	composite	hotel / office
99	The One	Toronto	2022	308.6 m / 1,012 ft	85	composite	residential
100	Tsofen Givatayim Office Tower	Givatayim	N/A	308.3 m / 1,011 ft	72	N/A	office

Note: All listed data for proposed or under construction buildings is based on the most reliable information currently available. This data is thus subject to change until the building has completed and all information can be confirmed and ratified by the CTBUH.

Tallest Buildings

Steel

Reinforced Concrete

Precast Concrete

Timber

Mixed-Structure

Composite