CTBUH Platinum Member

Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates

About

Member Since: 2007

Member Offices: Berlin, Hong Kong, London, New York City, San Francisco, Seoul, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Singapore

Website: http://www.kpf.com/

Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates (KPF) is one of the world’s preeminent architecture firms, providing architecture, interior, programming and master planning services for clients in both the public and private sectors.

KPF’s philosophy is firmly rooted in the belief that success is the result of collaboration and dialogue. The KPF creative process stresses an open exchange of ideas both within the firm and more importantly, between the client and the firm, throughout the development of a project.

Through this comparative process, they are able to ensure that the client’s needs and desires are addressed at each turning point in the life of a project. Ideas are not submitted solely for approval or rejection, but rather for discussion with the hopes of spurring additional questions and solutions that will each help craft a more complete structure.

Fields of Expertise

Architecture; Historical Preservation; Interior Design; Transportation / Urban Infrastructure; Urban Design

Buildings

Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.

RANK
Name
Status

Completed

Architecturally Topped Out

Structurally Topped Out

Under Construction

On Hold

Proposed

Vision

Never Completed

Demolished

Competition Entry

Canceled

Proposed Renovation

Under Renovation

Renovated

Under Demolition

Height
1 Ping An Finance Center
599.1 m / 1,965  ft
2 Lotte World Tower
554.5 m / 1,819  ft
3 Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre
530 m / 1,739  ft
4 CITIC Tower
527.7 m / 1,731  ft
5 Shanghai World Financial Center
492 m / 1,614  ft
6 Tianfu Center
488.9 m / 1,604  ft
7 International Commerce Centre
484 m / 1,588  ft
8 North Bund Tower
480 m / 1,575  ft
9 International Land-Sea Center
458.2 m / 1,503  ft
10 China Resources Land Center Tower 1
450 m / 1,476  ft

Awards

North Bund Tower

Award of Excellence: North Bund Tower

Future Project Award 2024

Ctbuh Leaders

Josh Chaiken

Josh Chaiken

CTBUH Urban Habitat / Urban Design Committee, 2014 – Present

New York City

Marianne Kwok

Marianne Kwok

CTBUH Height and Data Committee, 2022 – Present

New York City

Florence Chan

Florence Chan

CTBUH Regional Hub, Asia Steering Committee, 2023 – Present

Hong Kong

Building Completions Timeline

Videos

10 April 2019

Ceremonial Influences Form a Modern Flagship Building for Beijing’s CBD

China Zun is the flagship building of Beijing’s comprehensively planned 30-hectare central business district core. Its gently rising and curving form embodies the historic capital’s...

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Research

16 October 2023

Humanizing High Density

The theme “Humanizing High Density—People, Nature & the Urban Realm” for the CTBUH 2023 International Conference comes at a pertinent moment: Today intersecting are a...

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Global News

23 July 2024

Ambitious Redevelopment Plans Revealed for Iconic Canary Wharf Building in London

The architectural plans for redeveloping the iconic 8 Canada Square building in Canary Wharf have recently been unveiled to the public. Designed by Kohn Pedersen...

View all

Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.

RANK
Name
Height
1 Sky Mile Tower

1,700 m / 5,577 ft

2 Tower M

700 m / 2,297 ft

3 Tianfu Center

677 m / 2,221 ft

4 Ping An Finance Center

660 m / 2,165 ft

5 Ping An Finance Center

599 m / 1,965 ft

6 Lotte World Tower

555 m / 1,819 ft

7 New York Stock Exchange Tower

546 m / 1,791 ft

8 Hyundai Global Business Center

540 m / 1,771 ft

9 Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre

530 m / 1,739 ft

10 CITIC Tower

528 m / 1,731 ft

11 Shanghai World Financial Center

492 m / 1,614 ft

12 Tianfu Center

489 m / 1,604 ft

13 International Commerce Centre

484 m / 1,588 ft

14 North Bund Tower

480 m / 1,575 ft

15 Fosun Bund Center T1

470 m / 1,542 ft

16 Marina City 21

462 m / 1,516 ft

17 American Commerce Center

460 m / 1,509 ft

18 International Land-Sea Center

458 m / 1,503 ft

19 China Resources Land Center Tower 1

450 m / 1,476 ft

20 Suzhou IFS

450 m / 1,476 ft

21 One Vanderbilt Avenue

427 m / 1,401 ft

22 Imar Plaza

420 m / 1,378 ft

23 Four First Union Tower

411 m / 1,348 ft

24 Kamal Tower

408 m / 1,339 ft

25 Great River Center

400 m / 1,312 ft

26 China Resources Tower

393 m / 1,288 ft

27 Parkhaventoren

392 m / 1,286 ft

28 CITYMARK CENTRE

388 m / 1,274 ft

29 30 Hudson Yards

387 m / 1,270 ft

30 Block H

386 m / 1,266 ft

31 Forum 66 Tower 2

384 m / 1,260 ft

32 Autograph Tower

383 m / 1,256 ft

33 Dabaihui Plaza

376 m / 1,232 ft

34 Block 265 Tower

375 m / 1,230 ft

35 Ameritrust Center

365 m / 1,198 ft

36 Ping An Finance Center Tower 1

360 m / 1,181 ft

37 Fosun Bund Center T2

356 m / 1,168 ft

38 Forum 66 Tower 1

351 m / 1,150 ft

39 Spring City 66

349 m / 1,145 ft

40 YSL Residences

344 m / 1,128 ft

41 One Shenzhen Bay Tower 7

341 m / 1,120 ft

42 Thamrin Nine Tower 1

334 m / 1,094 ft

43 South Ferry Plaza

330 m / 1,083 ft

44 383 Madison Avenue

329 m / 1,079 ft

45 Azrieli Spiral Tower

323 m / 1,060 ft

46 1 New York Place

320 m / 1,050 ft

47 One Bayfront Plaza

318 m / 1,044 ft

48 60 Wall Street

315 m / 1,033 ft

49 TEDA IFC 1

313 m / 1,027 ft

50 Mong Kok East Station Redevelopment

312 m / 1,024 ft

51 Waterline

311 m / 1,021 ft

52 World Product Centre

308 m / 1,011 ft

53 Northeast Asia Trade Tower

305 m / 1,001 ft

54 520 Fifth Avenue

305 m / 1,000 ft

55 35 Hudson Yards

305 m / 1,000 ft

56 Luminary Tower

301 m / 988 ft

57 Concord Sky

300 m / 985 ft

58 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 1

300 m / 984 ft

59 OCT Tower

300 m / 984 ft

60 50 Hudson Yards

299 m / 981 ft

61 311 South Wacker Drive

293 m / 961 ft

62 Plaza 66

288 m / 945 ft

63 The Pinnacle

288 m / 945 ft

64 Ping An Finance Center South

286 m / 938 ft

65 Zhenru Center

285 m / 935 ft

66 Qiantan Center

280 m / 919 ft

67 15 Hudson Yards

279 m / 914 ft

68 Dongguan Bank Headquarters

275 m / 902 ft

69 5 World Trade Center

274 m / 900 ft

70 Dajia Insurance Group Headquarters

273 m / 896 ft

71 Victoria Dockside

272 m / 894 ft

72 Shanghai Wheelock Square

270 m / 887 ft

73 Fosun Bund Center T4

270 m / 886 ft

73 Friedrich-Ebert-Anlage Tower

270 m / 886 ft

75 10 Hudson Yards

268 m / 878 ft

76 Jakarta Mori Tower

266 m / 871 ft

77 900 North Michigan Avenue

265 m / 869 ft

78 China Resources Land Center Tower 3

264 m / 867 ft

79 C Future Park Tower 1

262 m / 860 ft

80 Three Sixty West Tower B

260 m / 853 ft

81 Jing An Kerry Centre Tower 2

260 m / 853 ft

82 Banco Santander Tower

257 m / 843 ft

83 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 6

256 m / 840 ft

84 CITIC Ruibo Tower 1

256 m / 840 ft

85 Corporate Avenue 2

256 m / 839 ft

86 Three Sixty West Tower A

256 m / 839 ft

87 Rockefeller Center West

251 m / 823 ft

88 Park Fifth Tower 1

250 m / 820 ft

89 CPIC Xintiandi Commercial Center Tower A

250 m / 820 ft

90 OPPO Changan Headquarters Building

250 m / 819 ft

91 Chengdu International Finance Square Tower 1

247 m / 810 ft

91 Chengdu International Finance Square Tower 2

247 m / 810 ft

93 Haitian Center Tower 3

245 m / 804 ft

94 JR Central Office Tower

245 m / 804 ft

95 Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower II

245 m / 804 ft

95 One Raffles Quay North Tower

245 m / 804 ft

97 Chifley Tower

244 m / 801 ft

98 BNY Mellon Bank Center

241 m / 792 ft

99 111 Murray Street

240 m / 788 ft

100 TEDA IFC 2

240 m / 787 ft

101 Kipco Tower

240 m / 787 ft

102 Shenzhen Qianhai Tencent Headquarters Tower 1

240 m / 787 ft

103 Capital Markets Authority Headquarters

240 m / 787 ft

104 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 3

240 m / 787 ft

105 Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower III

240 m / 786 ft

106 Roppongi Hills Mori Tower

238 m / 781 ft

107 CITIC Ruibo Tower 2

238 m / 781 ft

108 343 Madison Avenue

238 m / 780 ft

109 55 Hudson Yards

237 m / 779 ft

110 Madison Square Park Tower

237 m / 778 ft

111 The First World Tower 1

237 m / 776 ft

111 The First World Tower 2

237 m / 776 ft

111 The First World Tower 3

237 m / 776 ft

111 The First World Tower 4

237 m / 776 ft

115 1201 Third Avenue Tower

235 m / 772 ft

116 Tour First

231 m / 758 ft

117 161 North Clark

230 m / 756 ft

118 181 North Clark

230 m / 755 ft

118 Auckland Tower

230 m / 755 ft

120 Salesforce Tower

230 m / 755 ft

121 International Fortune Plaza Tower A

230 m / 755 ft

122 Wanxiang City Tower 1

230 m / 754 ft

123 Plaza 66 Tower 2

228 m / 749 ft

124 Quay House

228 m / 748 ft

125 60 Wall Street

227 m / 745 ft

126 Al Asmakh Tower

227 m / 745 ft

127 Marina Bay Suites

227 m / 744 ft

128 Le 1250 Boulevard Rene-Levesque

226 m / 743 ft

129 JR Central Hotel Tower

226 m / 741 ft

130 1717 Ross Avenue Tower 1

225 m / 738 ft

130 1717 Ross Avenue Tower 2

225 m / 738 ft

132 Seocho Fashion Center

225 m / 738 ft

133 Evergrande Liberation Monument Centre Tower 1

223 m / 732 ft

134 Marina Bay Residences

222 m / 728 ft

135 Brooklyn Point

220 m / 723 ft

136 Fosun Bund Center T3

220 m / 722 ft

137 Istanbul International Finance Center Ziraat Tower I

219 m / 719 ft

138 GT International Tower

217 m / 713 ft

139 The Energy

217 m / 712 ft

140 Capital Place 1, Fort Bonifacio

214 m / 702 ft

140 Capital Place 2, Fort Bonifacio

214 m / 702 ft

142 Evergrande Liberation Monument Centre Tower 2

213 m / 700 ft

143 JR Gate Tower

211 m / 693 ft

144 New London Bridge House Redevelopment

211 m / 692 ft

145 TCC Hangzhou

210 m / 689 ft

146 Haitian Center Tower 1

210 m / 689 ft

147 Ritz-Carlton Hotel & Residences

210 m / 687 ft

148 Westendstrasse 1

208 m / 682 ft

149 4 Portal Way, South Tower

208 m / 682 ft

150 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 5

208 m / 681 ft

151 Sequis Tower

206 m / 677 ft

152 Hysan Place

204 m / 670 ft

153 Samsung Electronics Corporation HQ

203 m / 666 ft

154 Binjiang Business District Tower 1

202 m / 663 ft

155 Singha Complex Tower 1

201 m / 660 ft

156 The Otemachi Tower

200 m / 655 ft

157 City Tower

199 m / 654 ft

158 Oriental Financial Center

199 m / 653 ft

159 712 5th Avenue

198 m / 650 ft

160 Jing An Kerry Centre Tower 3

198 m / 649 ft

161 Shenzhen Lenovo T1

196 m / 643 ft

162 Tower 36

194 m / 635 ft

163 Istanbul International Finance Center Ziraat Tower II

194 m / 635 ft

164 Shr-Hwa International Tower

192 m / 631 ft

165 The Scalpel

190 m / 624 ft

166 28 Chidlom

189 m / 620 ft

167 EY Tower

188 m / 617 ft

168 Park Hyatt Hangzhou

188 m

617 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 49 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 1,211 other buildings of the same Hotel function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
169 SGX Centre 1

187 m / 615 ft

169 SGX Centre 2

187 m / 615 ft

171 Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower I

186 m / 611 ft

172 ADIA Tower

185 m / 607 ft

173 RBC Centre

185 m / 607 ft

174 1 Financial Town T2

184 m / 603 ft

175 The Pinnacle at Central Wharf

183 m / 600 ft

176 2 Financial Town T2

181 m / 595 ft

177 msb Tamachi Tamachi Station Tower N

180 m / 591 ft

178 LKG Tower

180 m / 591 ft

179 Tokyo Garden Terrace Kioicho - Kioi Tower

180 m / 591 ft

180 Mirae Asset Tower

180 m / 591 ft

181 Shenzhen Center 2

180 m / 591 ft

182 18 Robinson

180 m / 591 ft

183 Shanghai Poly Pukai Financial Center Tower 1

180 m / 590 ft

183 Shanghai Poly Pukai Financial Center Tower 2

180 m / 590 ft

183 Shanghai Poly Pukai Financial Center Tower 3

180 m / 590 ft

186 Offices at Kerry Parkside

179 m / 587 ft

187 YTL HQ Tower

179 m / 587 ft

188 40 Charter Street

179 m / 586 ft

189 Atlantis The Royal Resort

178 m / 584 ft

190 5 Times Square

175 m / 575 ft

191 Lehman Building

175 m / 575 ft

192 Chongqing International Trade and Commerce Center 3

175 m / 573 ft

193 6000 McKay

172 m / 564 ft

194 Hony Center Headquarters

172 m / 564 ft

195 One Central Residences 1-3

171 m / 562 ft

196 Menara Mulpha

171 m / 561 ft

197 SOHO Gubei

170 m / 558 ft

198 msb Tamachi Tamachi Station Tower S

170 m / 558 ft

199 DAMAC Tower Nine Elms

170 m / 557 ft

200 UOB Plaza Bangkok

170 m / 557 ft

201 International Fortune Plaza Tower B

169 m / 554 ft

202 AZIA Center

169 m / 554 ft

203 One Central Residences 4-6

167 m / 548 ft

204 China Central Place Tower 1

167 m / 548 ft

205 Millennium Tower

166 m / 545 ft

206 Lincoln Tower

166 m / 545 ft

207 China Fortune Tower

166 m / 545 ft

208 One Central

165 m / 542 ft

209 Waldorf Astoria Las Vegas

164 m / 539 ft

210 316 Fifth Avenue

164 m / 539 ft

211 1325 West Fulton Phase 3

164 m / 538 ft

212 Queensport Tower 1

162 m / 531 ft

212 Queensport Tower 2

162 m / 531 ft

212 Queensport Tower 3

162 m / 531 ft

215 Daelim International Hdqrs.

160 m / 525 ft

216 Binjiang Business District Tower 2

160 m / 525 ft

217 Ten Bank Street

160 m / 525 ft

218 Swiss Tower

160 m / 525 ft

219 Wave Tower

160 m / 525 ft

220 Shenzhen Qianhai Tencent Headquarters Tower 2

160 m / 525 ft

221 Arthaus

160 m / 525 ft

222 Dongbu Finance Building

158 m / 519 ft

223 191 North Wacker Drive

157 m / 516 ft

224 Two Tabor Center

157 m / 516 ft

225 13-14 Appold Street

156 m / 512 ft

226 Harbin Bank Headquarters Building

156 m / 512 ft

227 River Park Tower

156 m / 510 ft

228 Rosewood Bangkok Hotel

154 m / 507 ft

229 1325 Ave. of Americas

153 m / 502 ft

230 Samsung C&T Corporation HQ

153 m / 502 ft

230 Samsung Life Insurance Corporation HQ

153 m / 502 ft

232 99 City Road

152 m / 498 ft

233 Ventura Corporate Towers

151 m / 497 ft

234 388 Greenwich Street

151 m / 496 ft

235 MGM Grand Paradise

151 m / 495 ft

236 China Central Place Tower 2

151 m / 495 ft

237 10 Upper Bank Street

151 m / 495 ft

238 South Bank Tower

150 m / 494 ft

239 One Palace

150 m / 493 ft

240 2 Financial Town T3

150 m / 493 ft

241 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 4

150 m / 492 ft

241 Zhongguancun Financial Center

150 m / 492 ft

243 Fifth Third Center

149 m / 490 ft

244 Marina Tower

149 m / 489 ft

245 333 West Wacker Drive

149 m / 487 ft

246 Mohegan Sun Sky Tower

148 m / 487 ft

247 555 Mission Street

148 m / 487 ft

248 Espirito Santo Plaza

148 m / 487 ft

249 One Central Residences 7

148 m / 487 ft

250 BurJuman Centre

148 m / 486 ft

251 660 5th Avenue

146 m / 480 ft

252 Hangzhou Xizi International Center Building 1

145 m / 476 ft

253 Park Avenue Place

144 m / 472 ft

254 Warsaw Financial Center

144 m / 472 ft

255 MNP Tower

143 m / 469 ft

256 Solaria

143 m / 469 ft

257 Tour Dexia

143 m / 469 ft

258 1 Bank Street

143 m / 469 ft

259 Hoftoren

142 m / 465 ft

260 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 2

141 m / 463 ft

261 121 West Trade

141 m / 462 ft

262 480 Washington Boulevard

141 m / 461 ft

263 Diamantone

140 m / 459 ft

264 One Raffles Quay South Tower

140 m / 459 ft

265 Pacific Gate by Bosa

140 m / 458 ft

266 1 Financial Town T1

140 m / 458 ft

267 Accenture Tower

139 m / 454 ft

268 Kerry Centre

138 m / 453 ft

269 70 Gracechurch Street

138 m / 451 ft

270 Chater House

137 m / 449 ft

271 1670 Broadway

137 m / 448 ft

272 TP-Link Global R&D Headquarters

136 m / 446 ft

273 Bank of America Tower at Parkside

136 m / 445 ft

274 China Central Place Tower 3

135 m / 443 ft

275 5 Corporate Avenue

135 m / 441 ft

276 1325 West Fulton Phase 1

134 m / 438 ft

277 Chapter London Bridge

133 m / 438 ft

278 Tour Deloitte

133 m / 436 ft

279 Shenzhen Lenovo T2

133 m / 436 ft

280 415 Natoma Street

133 m / 435 ft

281 Two Logan Square

133 m / 435 ft

282 225 West Wacker

132 m / 433 ft

283 Concord Cityplace Parade Tower S

132 m / 432 ft

284 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 2

131 m / 431 ft

284 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 3

131 m / 431 ft

286 EQT Plaza

131 m / 430 ft

287 135 East 57th Street

131 m / 430 ft

288 First Hawaiian Center

131 m / 429 ft

289 Pollux

130 m / 427 ft

290 Lujiazui JuYuan Project

130 m / 427 ft

291 75 Rockefeller Plaza

129 m / 424 ft

292 Hudson Commons

129 m / 422 ft

293 Kerry Hotel

128 m / 420 ft

294 4 Portal Way, North Tower

128 m / 419 ft</