CTBUH Platinum Member

Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates

About

Member Since: 2007

Member Offices: Berlin, Hong Kong, London, New York City, San Francisco, Seoul, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Singapore

Website: http://www.kpf.com/

Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates (KPF) is one of the world’s preeminent architecture firms, providing architecture, interior, programming and master planning services for clients in both the public and private sectors.

KPF’s philosophy is firmly rooted in the belief that success is the result of collaboration and dialogue. The KPF creative process stresses an open exchange of ideas both within the firm and more importantly, between the client and the firm, throughout the development of a project.

Through this comparative process, they are able to ensure that the client’s needs and desires are addressed at each turning point in the life of a project. Ideas are not submitted solely for approval or rejection, but rather for discussion with the hopes of spurring additional questions and solutions that will each help craft a more complete structure.

Fields of Expertise

Architecture; Historical Preservation; Interior Design; Transportation / Urban Infrastructure; Urban Design

Buildings

Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.

RANK
Name
Status

Completed

Architecturally Topped Out

Structurally Topped Out

Under Construction

On Hold

Proposed

Vision

Never Completed

Demolished

Competition Entry

Canceled

Proposed Renovation

Under Renovation

Renovated

Under Demolition

See all status definitions
Height
1 Ping An Finance Center
599.1 m / 1,965  ft
2 Lotte World Tower
554.5 m / 1,819  ft
3 Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre
530 m / 1,739  ft
4 CITIC Tower
527.7 m / 1,731  ft
5 Shanghai World Financial Center
492 m / 1,614  ft
6 Tianfu Center
488.9 m / 1,604  ft
7 International Commerce Centre
484 m / 1,588  ft
8 North Bund Tower
480 m / 1,575  ft
9 International Land-Sea Center
458.2 m / 1,503  ft
10 China Resources Land Center Tower 1
450 m / 1,476  ft

Awards

North Bund Tower

Award of Excellence: North Bund Tower

Future Project Award 2024

Ctbuh Leaders

Josh Chaiken

Josh Chaiken

CTBUH Urban Habitat / Urban Design Committee, 2014 – Present

New York City

Marianne Kwok

Marianne Kwok

CTBUH Height and Data Committee, 2022 – Present

New York City

Florence Chan

Florence Chan

CTBUH Regional Hub, Asia Steering Committee, 2023 – Present

Hong Kong

Building Completions Timeline

Videos

10 April 2019

Ceremonial Influences Form a Modern Flagship Building for Beijing’s CBD

China Zun is the flagship building of Beijing’s comprehensively planned 30-hectare central business district core. Its gently rising and curving form embodies the historic capital’s...

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Research

16 October 2023

Humanizing High Density

The theme “Humanizing High Density—People, Nature & the Urban Realm” for the CTBUH 2023 International Conference comes at a pertinent moment: Today intersecting are a...

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Global News

23 July 2024

Ambitious Redevelopment Plans Revealed for Iconic Canary Wharf Building in London

The architectural plans for redeveloping the iconic 8 Canada Square building in Canary Wharf have recently been unveiled to the public. Designed by Kohn Pedersen...

View all

Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.

RANK
Name
Height
1 Sky Mile Tower

1,700 m / 5,577 ft
2 Tower M

700 m / 2,297 ft
3 Tianfu Center

677 m / 2,221 ft
4 Ping An Finance Center

660 m / 2,165 ft
5 Ping An Finance Center

599 m / 1,965 ft
6 Lotte World Tower

555 m / 1,819 ft
7 New York Stock Exchange Tower

546 m / 1,791 ft
8 Hyundai Global Business Center

540 m / 1,771 ft
9 Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre

530 m / 1,739 ft
10 CITIC Tower

528 m / 1,731 ft
11 Shanghai World Financial Center

492 m / 1,614 ft
12 Tianfu Center

489 m / 1,604 ft
13 International Commerce Centre

484 m / 1,588 ft
14 North Bund Tower

480 m / 1,575 ft
15 Fosun Bund Center T1

470 m / 1,542 ft
16 Marina City 21

462 m / 1,516 ft
17 American Commerce Center

460 m / 1,509 ft
18 International Land-Sea Center

458 m / 1,503 ft
19 China Resources Land Center Tower 1

450 m / 1,476 ft
20 Suzhou IFS

450 m / 1,476 ft
21 One Vanderbilt Avenue

427 m / 1,401 ft
22 Imar Plaza

420 m / 1,378 ft
23 Four First Union Tower

411 m / 1,348 ft
24 Kamal Tower

408 m / 1,339 ft
25 Great River Center

400 m / 1,312 ft
26 China Resources Tower

393 m / 1,288 ft
27 Parkhaventoren

392 m / 1,286 ft
28 CITYMARK CENTRE

388 m / 1,274 ft
29 30 Hudson Yards

387 m / 1,270 ft
30 Block H

386 m / 1,266 ft
31 Forum 66 Tower 2

384 m / 1,260 ft
32 Autograph Tower

383 m / 1,256 ft
33 Dabaihui Plaza

376 m / 1,232 ft
34 Block 265 Tower

375 m / 1,230 ft
35 Ameritrust Center

365 m / 1,198 ft
36 Ping An Finance Center Tower 1

360 m / 1,181 ft
37 Fosun Bund Center T2

356 m / 1,168 ft
38 Forum 66 Tower 1

351 m / 1,150 ft
39 Spring City 66

349 m / 1,145 ft
40 YSL Residences

344 m / 1,128 ft
41 One Shenzhen Bay Tower 7

341 m / 1,120 ft
42 Thamrin Nine Tower 1

334 m / 1,094 ft
43 South Ferry Plaza

330 m / 1,083 ft
44 383 Madison Avenue

329 m / 1,079 ft
45 Azrieli Spiral Tower

323 m / 1,060 ft
46 1 New York Place

320 m / 1,050 ft
47 One Bayfront Plaza

318 m / 1,044 ft
48 60 Wall Street

315 m / 1,033 ft
49 TEDA IFC 1

313 m / 1,027 ft
50 Mong Kok East Station Redevelopment

312 m / 1,024 ft
51 Waterline

311 m / 1,021 ft
52 World Product Centre

308 m / 1,011 ft
53 Northeast Asia Trade Tower

305 m / 1,001 ft
54 520 Fifth Avenue

305 m / 1,000 ft
55 35 Hudson Yards

305 m / 1,000 ft
56 Luminary Tower

301 m / 988 ft
57 Concord Sky

300 m / 985 ft
58 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 1

300 m / 984 ft
59 OCT Tower

300 m / 984 ft
60 50 Hudson Yards

299 m / 981 ft
61 311 South Wacker Drive

293 m / 961 ft
62 Plaza 66

288 m / 945 ft
63 The Pinnacle

288 m / 945 ft
64 Ping An Finance Center South

286 m / 938 ft
65 Zhenru Center

285 m / 935 ft
66 Qiantan Center

280 m / 919 ft
67 15 Hudson Yards

279 m / 914 ft
68 Dongguan Bank Headquarters

275 m / 902 ft
69 5 World Trade Center

274 m / 900 ft
70 Dajia Insurance Group Headquarters

273 m / 896 ft
71 Victoria Dockside

272 m / 894 ft
72 Shanghai Wheelock Square

270 m / 887 ft
73 Fosun Bund Center T4

270 m / 886 ft
73 Friedrich-Ebert-Anlage Tower

270 m / 886 ft
75 10 Hudson Yards

268 m / 878 ft
76 Jakarta Mori Tower

266 m / 871 ft
77 900 North Michigan Avenue

265 m / 869 ft
78 China Resources Land Center Tower 3

264 m / 867 ft
79 C Future Park Tower 1

262 m / 860 ft
80 Three Sixty West Tower B

260 m / 853 ft
81 Jing An Kerry Centre Tower 2

260 m / 853 ft
82 Banco Santander Tower

257 m / 843 ft
83 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 6

256 m / 840 ft
84 CITIC Ruibo Tower 1

256 m / 840 ft
85 Corporate Avenue 2

256 m / 839 ft
86 Three Sixty West Tower A

256 m / 839 ft
87 Rockefeller Center West

251 m / 823 ft
88 Park Fifth Tower 1

250 m / 820 ft
89 CPIC Xintiandi Commercial Center Tower A

250 m / 820 ft
90 OPPO Changan Headquarters Building

250 m / 819 ft
91 Chengdu International Finance Square Tower 1

247 m / 810 ft
91 Chengdu International Finance Square Tower 2

247 m / 810 ft
93 Haitian Center Tower 3

245 m / 804 ft
94 JR Central Office Tower

245 m / 804 ft
95 Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower II

245 m / 804 ft
95 One Raffles Quay North Tower

245 m / 804 ft
97 Chifley Tower

244 m / 801 ft
98 BNY Mellon Bank Center

241 m / 792 ft
99 111 Murray Street

240 m / 788 ft
100 TEDA IFC 2

240 m / 787 ft
101 Kipco Tower

240 m / 787 ft
102 Shenzhen Qianhai Tencent Headquarters Tower 1

240 m / 787 ft
103 Capital Markets Authority Headquarters

240 m / 787 ft
104 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 3

240 m / 787 ft
105 Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower III

240 m / 786 ft
106 Roppongi Hills Mori Tower

238 m / 781 ft
107 CITIC Ruibo Tower 2

238 m / 781 ft
108 343 Madison Avenue

238 m / 780 ft
109 55 Hudson Yards

237 m / 779 ft
110 Madison Square Park Tower

237 m / 778 ft
111 The First World Tower 1

237 m / 776 ft
111 The First World Tower 2

237 m / 776 ft
111 The First World Tower 3

237 m / 776 ft
111 The First World Tower 4

237 m / 776 ft
115 1201 Third Avenue Tower

235 m / 772 ft
116 Tour First

231 m / 758 ft
117 161 North Clark

230 m / 756 ft
118 181 North Clark

230 m / 755 ft
118 Auckland Tower

230 m / 755 ft
120 Salesforce Tower

230 m / 755 ft
121 International Fortune Plaza Tower A

230 m / 755 ft
122 Wanxiang City Tower 1

230 m / 754 ft
123 Plaza 66 Tower 2

228 m / 749 ft
124 Quay House

228 m / 748 ft
125 60 Wall Street

227 m / 745 ft
126 Al Asmakh Tower

227 m / 745 ft
127 Marina Bay Suites

227 m / 744 ft
128 Le 1250 Boulevard Rene-Levesque

226 m / 743 ft
129 JR Central Hotel Tower

226 m / 741 ft
130 1717 Ross Avenue Tower 1

225 m / 738 ft
130 1717 Ross Avenue Tower 2

225 m / 738 ft
132 Seocho Fashion Center

225 m / 738 ft
133 Evergrande Liberation Monument Centre Tower 1

223 m / 732 ft
134 Marina Bay Residences

222 m / 728 ft
135 Brooklyn Point

220 m / 723 ft
136 Fosun Bund Center T3

220 m / 722 ft
137 Istanbul International Finance Center Ziraat Tower I

219 m / 719 ft
138 GT International Tower

217 m / 713 ft
139 The Energy

217 m / 712 ft
140 Capital Place 1, Fort Bonifacio

214 m / 702 ft
140 Capital Place 2, Fort Bonifacio

214 m / 702 ft
142 Evergrande Liberation Monument Centre Tower 2

213 m / 700 ft
143 JR Gate Tower

211 m / 693 ft
144 New London Bridge House Redevelopment

211 m / 692 ft
145 TCC Hangzhou

210 m / 689 ft
146 Haitian Center Tower 1

210 m / 689 ft
147 Ritz-Carlton Hotel & Residences

210 m / 687 ft
148 Westendstrasse 1

208 m / 682 ft
149 4 Portal Way, South Tower

208 m / 682 ft
150 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 5

208 m / 681 ft
151 Sequis Tower

206 m / 677 ft
152 Hysan Place

204 m / 670 ft
153 Samsung Electronics Corporation HQ

203 m / 666 ft
154 Binjiang Business District Tower 1

202 m / 663 ft
155 Singha Complex Tower 1

201 m / 660 ft
156 The Otemachi Tower

200 m / 655 ft
157 City Tower

199 m / 654 ft
158 Oriental Financial Center

199 m / 653 ft
159 712 5th Avenue

198 m / 650 ft
160 Jing An Kerry Centre Tower 3

198 m / 649 ft
161 Shenzhen Lenovo T1

196 m / 643 ft
162 Tower 36

194 m / 635 ft
163 Istanbul International Finance Center Ziraat Tower II

194 m / 635 ft
164 Shr-Hwa International Tower

192 m / 631 ft
165 The Scalpel

190 m / 624 ft
166 28 Chidlom

189 m / 620 ft
167 EY Tower

188 m / 617 ft
168 Park Hyatt Hangzhou

188 m

617 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 49 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 1,211 other buildings of the same Hotel function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
169 SGX Centre 1

187 m / 615 ft
169 SGX Centre 2

187 m / 615 ft
171 Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower I

186 m / 611 ft
172 ADIA Tower

185 m / 607 ft
173 RBC Centre

185 m / 607 ft
174 1 Financial Town T2

184 m / 603 ft
175 The Pinnacle at Central Wharf

183 m / 600 ft
176 2 Financial Town T2

181 m / 595 ft
177 msb Tamachi Tamachi Station Tower N

180 m / 591 ft
178 LKG Tower

180 m / 591 ft
179 Tokyo Garden Terrace Kioicho - Kioi Tower

180 m / 591 ft
180 Mirae Asset Tower

180 m / 591 ft
181 Shenzhen Center 2

180 m / 591 ft
182 18 Robinson

180 m / 591 ft
183 Shanghai Poly Pukai Financial Center Tower 1

180 m / 590 ft
183 Shanghai Poly Pukai Financial Center Tower 2

180 m / 590 ft
183 Shanghai Poly Pukai Financial Center Tower 3

180 m / 590 ft
186 Offices at Kerry Parkside

179 m / 587 ft
187 YTL HQ Tower

179 m / 587 ft
188 40 Charter Street

179 m / 586 ft
189 Atlantis The Royal Resort

178 m / 584 ft
190 5 Times Square

175 m / 575 ft
191 Lehman Building

175 m / 575 ft
192 Chongqing International Trade and Commerce Center 3

175 m / 573 ft
193 6000 McKay

172 m / 564 ft
194 Hony Center Headquarters

172 m / 564 ft
195 One Central Residences 1-3

171 m / 562 ft
196 Menara Mulpha

171 m / 561 ft
197 SOHO Gubei

170 m / 558 ft
198 msb Tamachi Tamachi Station Tower S

170 m / 558 ft
199 DAMAC Tower Nine Elms

170 m / 557 ft
200 UOB Plaza Bangkok

170 m / 557 ft
201 International Fortune Plaza Tower B

169 m / 554 ft
202 AZIA Center

169 m / 554 ft
203 One Central Residences 4-6

167 m / 548 ft
204 China Central Place Tower 1

167 m / 548 ft
205 Millennium Tower

166 m / 545 ft
206 Lincoln Tower

166 m / 545 ft
207 China Fortune Tower

166 m / 545 ft
208 One Central

165 m / 542 ft
209 Waldorf Astoria Las Vegas

164 m / 539 ft
210 316 Fifth Avenue

164 m / 539 ft
211 1325 West Fulton Phase 3

164 m / 538 ft
212 Queensport Tower 1

162 m / 531 ft
212 Queensport Tower 2

162 m / 531 ft
212 Queensport Tower 3

162 m / 531 ft
215 Daelim International Hdqrs.

160 m / 525 ft
216 Binjiang Business District Tower 2

160 m / 525 ft
217 Ten Bank Street

160 m / 525 ft
218 Swiss Tower

160 m / 525 ft
219 Wave Tower

160 m / 525 ft
220 Shenzhen Qianhai Tencent Headquarters Tower 2

160 m / 525 ft
221 Arthaus

160 m / 525 ft
222 Dongbu Finance Building

158 m / 519 ft
223 191 North Wacker Drive

157 m / 516 ft
224 Two Tabor Center

157 m / 516 ft
225 13-14 Appold Street

156 m / 512 ft
226 Harbin Bank Headquarters Building

156 m / 512 ft
227 River Park Tower

156 m / 510 ft
228 Rosewood Bangkok Hotel

154 m / 507 ft
229 1325 Ave. of Americas

153 m / 502 ft
230 Samsung C&T Corporation HQ

153 m / 502 ft
230 Samsung Life Insurance Corporation HQ

153 m / 502 ft
232 99 City Road

152 m / 498 ft
233 Ventura Corporate Towers

151 m / 497 ft
234 388 Greenwich Street

151 m / 496 ft
235 MGM Grand Paradise

151 m / 495 ft
236 China Central Place Tower 2

151 m / 495 ft
237 10 Upper Bank Street

151 m / 495 ft
238 South Bank Tower

150 m / 494 ft
239 One Palace

150 m / 493 ft
240 2 Financial Town T3

150 m / 493 ft
241 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 4

150 m / 492 ft
241 Zhongguancun Financial Center

150 m / 492 ft
243 Fifth Third Center

149 m / 490 ft
244 Marina Tower

149 m / 489 ft
245 333 West Wacker Drive

149 m / 487 ft
246 Mohegan Sun Sky Tower

148 m / 487 ft
247 555 Mission Street

148 m / 487 ft
248 Espirito Santo Plaza

148 m / 487 ft
249 One Central Residences 7

148 m / 487 ft
250 BurJuman Centre

148 m / 486 ft
251 660 5th Avenue

146 m / 480 ft
252 Hangzhou Xizi International Center Building 1

145 m / 476 ft
253 Park Avenue Place

144 m / 472 ft
254 Warsaw Financial Center

144 m / 472 ft
255 MNP Tower

143 m / 469 ft
256 Solaria

143 m / 469 ft
257 Tour Dexia

143 m / 469 ft
258 1 Bank Street

143 m / 469 ft
259 Hoftoren

142 m / 465 ft
260 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 2

141 m / 463 ft
261 121 West Trade

141 m / 462 ft
262 480 Washington Boulevard

141 m / 461 ft
263 Diamantone

140 m / 459 ft
264 One Raffles Quay South Tower

140 m / 459 ft
265 Pacific Gate by Bosa

140 m / 458 ft
266 1 Financial Town T1

140 m / 458 ft
267 Accenture Tower

139 m / 454 ft
268 Kerry Centre

138 m / 453 ft
269 70 Gracechurch Street

138 m / 451 ft
270 Chater House

137 m / 449 ft
271 1670 Broadway

137 m / 448 ft
272 TP-Link Global R&D Headquarters

136 m / 446 ft
273 Bank of America Tower at Parkside

136 m / 445 ft
274 China Central Place Tower 3

135 m / 443 ft
275 5 Corporate Avenue

135 m / 441 ft
276 1325 West Fulton Phase 1

134 m / 438 ft
277 Chapter London Bridge

133 m / 438 ft
278 Tour Deloitte

133 m / 436 ft
279 Shenzhen Lenovo T2

133 m / 436 ft
280 415 Natoma Street

133 m / 435 ft
281 Two Logan Square

133 m / 435 ft
282 225 West Wacker

132 m / 433 ft
283 Concord Cityplace Parade Tower S

132 m / 432 ft
284 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 2

131 m / 431 ft
284 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 3

131 m / 431 ft
286 EQT Plaza

131 m / 430 ft
287 135 East 57th Street

131 m / 430 ft
288 First Hawaiian Center

131 m / 429 ft
289 Pollux

130 m / 427 ft
290 Lujiazui JuYuan Project

130 m / 427 ft
291 75 Rockefeller Plaza

129 m / 424 ft
292 Hudson Commons

129 m / 422 ft
293 Kerry Hotel

128 m / 420 ft
294 4 Portal Way, North Tower

128 m / 419 ft</