CTBUH Platinum Member

Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates

About

Member Since: 2007

Member Offices: Berlin, Hong Kong, London, New York City, San Francisco, Seoul, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Singapore

Website: http://www.kpf.com/

Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates (KPF) is one of the world’s preeminent architecture firms, providing architecture, interior, programming and master planning services for clients in both the public and private sectors.

KPF’s philosophy is firmly rooted in the belief that success is the result of collaboration and dialogue. The KPF creative process stresses an open exchange of ideas both within the firm and more importantly, between the client and the firm, throughout the development of a project.

Through this comparative process, they are able to ensure that the client’s needs and desires are addressed at each turning point in the life of a project. Ideas are not submitted solely for approval or rejection, but rather for discussion with the hopes of spurring additional questions and solutions that will each help craft a more complete structure.

Fields of Expertise

Architecture; Historical Preservation; Interior Design; Transportation / Urban Infrastructure; Urban Design

Buildings

Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.

RANK
Name
Status

Completed

Architecturally Topped Out

Structurally Topped Out

Under Construction

On Hold

Proposed

Vision

Never Completed

Demolished

Competition Entry

Canceled

Proposed Renovation

Under Renovation

Renovated

Under Demolition

See all status definitions
Height
1 Tower M
700 m / 2,297  ft
2 Ping An Finance Center
599.1 m / 1,965  ft
3 Lotte World Tower
554.5 m / 1,819  ft
4 Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre
530 m / 1,739  ft
5 CITIC Tower
527.7 m / 1,731  ft
6 Shanghai World Financial Center
492 m / 1,614  ft
7 International Commerce Centre
484 m / 1,588  ft
8 North Bund Tower
480 m / 1,575  ft
9 Fosun Bund Center T1
470 m / 1,542  ft
10 International Land-Sea Center
458.2 m / 1,503  ft

Awards

Atlantis The Royal Resort

Award of Excellence: Atlantis The Royal Resort

Best Tall Building 100-199 meters 2023

Ctbuh Leaders

Josh Chaiken

Josh Chaiken

CTBUH Urban Habitat / Urban Design Committee, 2014 – Present

New York City

Lei Li

Lei Li

CTBUH Height and Data Committee, 2018 – Present

New York City

Florence Chan

Florence Chan

CTBUH Regional Hub, Asia Steering Committee, 2023 – Present

Hong Kong

Building Completions Timeline

Videos

10 April 2019

Ceremonial Influences Form a Modern Flagship Building for Beijing’s CBD

China Zun is the flagship building of Beijing’s comprehensively planned 30-hectare central business district core. Its gently rising and curving form embodies the historic capital’s...

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Research

05 July 2023

Tall Buildings and City Development: Comparison of Five Case Studies

Skyscrapers commonly rise in major cities worldwide, but the difference is in how they are integrated into the urban plan. This paper provides a comprehSkyscrapers...

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Global News

14 September 2023

Planning Approved for a Landmark Transformation Project

The London Borough of Islington has approved the update and extension of an old office building, 99 City Road, located close to London's Old Street...

View all

Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.

RANK
Name
Height
1 Sky Mile Tower

1,700 m

5,577 ft
2 Tower M

700 m

2,297 ft
3 Tianfu Center

677 m

2,221 ft
4 Ping An Finance Center

660 m

2,165 ft
5 Ping An Finance Center

599.1 m

1,965 ft
6 Lotte World Tower

554.5 m

1,819 ft
7 New York Stock Exchange Tower

546 m

1,791 ft
8 Hyundai Global Business Center

539.8 m

1,771 ft
9 Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre

530 m

1,739 ft
10 CITIC Tower

527.7 m

1,731 ft
11 Shanghai World Financial Center

492 m

1,614 ft
12 International Commerce Centre

484 m

1,588 ft
13 North Bund Tower

480 m

1,575 ft
14 Fosun Bund Center T1

470 m

1,542 ft
15 Marina City 21

462 m

1,516 ft
16 American Commerce Center

460 m

1,509 ft
17 International Land-Sea Center

458.2 m

1,503 ft
18 Suzhou IFS

450 m

1,476 ft
19 One Vanderbilt Avenue

427 m

1,401 ft
20 Imar Plaza

420 m

1,378 ft
21 Four First Union Tower

411 m

1,348 ft
22 Kamal Tower

408 m

1,339 ft
23 Great River Center

400 m

1,312 ft
24 China Resources Tower

392.5 m

1,288 ft
25 Parkhaventoren

392 m

1,286 ft
26 CITYMARK CENTRE

388.3 m

1,274 ft
27 30 Hudson Yards

387.1 m

1,270 ft
28 Block H

385.9 m

1,266 ft
29 Forum 66 Tower 2

384 m

1,260 ft
30 Autograph Tower

382.9 m

1,256 ft
31 Dabaihui Plaza

375.6 m

1,232 ft
32 Block 265 Tower

375 m

1,230 ft
33 Ameritrust Center

365 m

1,198 ft
34 Ping An Finance Center Tower 1

360 m

1,181 ft
35 Fosun Bund Center T2

356 m

1,168 ft
36 Forum 66 Tower 1

350.6 m

1,150 ft
37 Spring City 66

349 m

1,145 ft
38 YSL Residences

343.9 m

1,128 ft
39 One Shenzhen Bay Tower 7

341.4 m

1,120 ft
40 Thamrin Nine Tower 1

333.5 m

1,094 ft
41 South Ferry Plaza

330 m

1,083 ft
42 383 Madison Avenue

329 m

1,079 ft
43 Azrieli Spiral Tower

323 m

1,060 ft
44 1 New York Place

320 m

1,050 ft
45 One Bayfront Plaza

318.2 m

1,044 ft
46 60 Wall Street

315 m

1,033 ft
47 TEDA IFC 1

313 m

1,027 ft
48 Waterline

311.2 m

1,021 ft
49 World Product Centre

308.1 m

1,011 ft
50 Northeast Asia Trade Tower

305 m

1,001 ft
51 520 Fifth Avenue

304.8 m

1,000 ft
52 35 Hudson Yards

304.8 m

1,000 ft
53 Luminary Tower

301.2 m

988 ft
54 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 1

300 m

984 ft
55 OCT Tower

300 m

984 ft
56 Concord Sky

299 m

981 ft
57 50 Hudson Yards

299 m

981 ft
58 311 South Wacker Drive

292.9 m

961 ft
59 Plaza 66

288.2 m

945 ft
60 The Pinnacle

287.9 m

945 ft
61 Ping An Finance Center South

286 m

938 ft
62 Zhenru Center

285 m

935 ft
63 Qiantan Center

280 m

919 ft
64 15 Hudson Yards

278.6 m

914 ft
65 5 World Trade Center

274.3 m

900 ft
66 Daija Insurance Group Headquarters

273 m

896 ft
67 Victoria Dockside

272.5 m

894 ft
68 Shanghai Wheelock Square

270.5 m

887 ft
69 Fosun Bund Center T4

270 m

886 ft
69 Friedrich-Ebert-Anlage Tower

270 m

886 ft
71 10 Hudson Yards

267.7 m

878 ft
72 Jakarta Mori Tower

265.6 m

871 ft
73 900 North Michigan Avenue

265 m

869 ft
74 C Future Park Tower 1

262 m

860 ft
75 Three Sixty West Tower B

260 m

853 ft
76 Jing An Kerry Centre Tower 2

260 m

853 ft
77 Banco Santander Tower

257 m

843 ft
78 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 6

256 m

840 ft
79 CITIC Ruibo Tower 1

256 m

840 ft
80 Corporate Avenue 2

255.8 m

839 ft
81 Three Sixty West Tower A

255.6 m

839 ft
82 Rockefeller Center West

251 m

823 ft
83 Park Fifth Tower 1

250 m

820 ft
84 CPIC Xintiandi Commercial Center Tower A

250 m

820 ft
85 OPPO Changan Headquaters Building

249.5 m

819 ft
86 Chengdu International Finance Square Tower 1

247 m

810 ft
86 Chengdu International Finance Square Tower 2

247 m

810 ft
88 Haitian Center Tower 3

245 m

804 ft
89 JR Central Office Tower

245 m

804 ft
90 Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower II

245 m

804 ft
90 One Raffles Quay North Tower

245 m

804 ft
92 Chifley Tower

244 m

801 ft
93 BNY Mellon Bank Center

241.4 m

792 ft
94 111 Murray Street

240.2 m

788 ft
95 TEDA IFC 2

240 m

787 ft
96 Kipco Tower

240 m

787 ft
97 Shenzhen Qianhai Tencent Headquarters Tower 1

240 m

787 ft
98 Capital Markets Authority Headquarters

240 m

787 ft
99 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 3

240 m

787 ft
100 Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower III

239.7 m

786 ft
101 Roppongi Hills Mori Tower

238.1 m

781 ft
102 CITIC Ruibo Tower 2

238 m

781 ft
103 343 Madison Avenue

237.7 m

780 ft
104 55 Hudson Yards

237.4 m

779 ft
105 Madison Square Park Tower

237 m

778 ft
106 The First World Tower 1

236.6 m

776 ft
106 The First World Tower 2

236.6 m

776 ft
106 The First World Tower 3

236.6 m

776 ft
106 The First World Tower 4

236.6 m

776 ft
110 1201 Third Avenue Tower

235.3 m

772 ft
111 Tour First

231 m

758 ft
112 Grant Thornton Tower

230.5 m

756 ft
113 181 North Clark

230 m

755 ft
113 Auckland Tower

230 m

755 ft
115 Salesforce Tower

230 m

755 ft
116 International Fortune Plaza Tower A

230 m

755 ft
117 Wanxiang City Tower 1

229.9 m

754 ft
118 Plaza 66 Tower 2

228.2 m

749 ft
119 Quay House

227.9 m

748 ft
120 60 Wall Street

227.1 m

745 ft
121 Al Asmakh Tower

227 m

745 ft
122 Marina Bay Suites

226.9 m

744 ft
123 Le 1250 Boulevard Rene-Levesque

226.5 m

743 ft
124 JR Central Hotel Tower

226 m

741 ft
125 1717 Ross Avenue Tower 1

225 m

738 ft
125 1717 Ross Avenue Tower 2

225 m

738 ft
127 Seocho Fashion Center

225 m

738 ft
128 Evergrande Liberation Monument Centre Tower 1

223.1 m

732 ft
129 Marina Bay Residences

221.9 m

728 ft
130 Brooklyn Point

220.3 m

723 ft
131 Fosun Bund Center T3

220 m

722 ft
132 Istanbul International Finance Center Ziraat Tower I

219.2 m

719 ft
133 GT International Tower

217.2 m

713 ft
134 The Energy

217 m

712 ft
135 Capital Place 1, Fort Bonifacio

214 m

702 ft
135 Capital Place 2, Fort Bonifacio

214 m

702 ft
137 Evergrande Liberation Monument Centre Tower 2

213.4 m

700 ft
138 JR Gate Tower

211.1 m

693 ft
139 New London Bridge House Redevelopment

211 m

692 ft
140 TCC Hangzhou

210 m

689 ft
141 Haitian Center Tower 1

210 m

689 ft
142 Ritz-Carlton Hotel & Residences

209.5 m

687 ft
143 Westendstrasse 1

208 m

682 ft
144 4 Portal Way, South Tower

207.9 m

682 ft
145 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 5

207.5 m

681 ft
146 Sequis Tower

206.3 m

677 ft
147 Hysan Place

204.1 m

670 ft
148 Samsung Electronics Corporation HQ

203 m

666 ft
149 Binjiang Business District Tower 1

202 m

663 ft
150 Singha Complex Tower 1

201.3 m

660 ft
151 The Otemachi Tower

199.7 m

655 ft
152 City Tower

199.4 m

654 ft
153 Oriental Financial Center

199 m

653 ft
154 712 5th Avenue

198.1 m

650 ft
155 Jing An Kerry Centre Tower 3

197.8 m

649 ft
156 Shenzhen Lenovo T1

196 m

643 ft
157 Istanbul International Finance Center Ziraat Tower II

193.5 m

635 ft
158 Shr-Hwa International Tower

192.3 m

631 ft
159 The Scalpel

190.1 m

624 ft
160 28 Chidlom

189 m

620 ft
161 EY Tower

188.2 m

617 ft
162 SGX Centre 1

187.3 m

615 ft
162 SGX Centre 2

187.3 m

615 ft
164 Park Hyatt Hangzhou

m

ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 49 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 1,140 other buildings of the same Hotel function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
165 Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower I

186.1 m

611 ft
166 40 Charter Street

185.1 m

607 ft
167 ADIA Tower

185 m

607 ft
168 RBC Centre

184.9 m

607 ft
169 1 Financial Town T2

183.9 m

603 ft
170 The Pinnacle at Central Wharf

182.9 m

600 ft
171 2 Financial Town T2

181.3 m

595 ft
172 msb Tamachi Tamachi Station Tower N

180.1 m

591 ft
173 LKG Tower

180 m

591 ft
174 Tokyo Garden Terrace Kioicho - Kioi Tower

180 m

591 ft
175 Mirae Asset Tower

180 m

591 ft
176 Shenzhen Center 2

180 m

591 ft
177 18 Robinson

180 m

591 ft
178 Huamu Lot 10 T1

179.9 m

590 ft
178 Huamu Lot 10 T2

179.9 m

590 ft
178 Huamu Lot 10 T3

179.9 m

590 ft
181 Offices at Kerry Parkside

179 m

587 ft
182 YTL HQ Tower

179 m

587 ft
183 Atlantis The Royal Resort

178.1 m

584 ft
184 5 Times Square

175.3 m

575 ft
185 Lehman Building

175.3 m

575 ft
186 Chongqing International Trade and Commerce Center 3

174.8 m

573 ft
187 6000 McKay

172 m

564 ft
188 Hony Center Headquarters

172 m

564 ft
189 One Central Residences 1-3

171.3 m

562 ft
190 Menara Mulpha

171 m

561 ft
191 SOHO Gubei

170 m

558 ft
192 msb Tamachi Tamachi Station Tower S

170 m

558 ft
193 DAMAC Tower Nine Elms

169.8 m

557 ft
194 UOB Plaza Bangkok

169.7 m

557 ft
195 International Fortune Plaza Tower B

169 m

554 ft
196 AZIA Center

168.8 m

554 ft
197 One Central Residences 4-6

167 m

548 ft
198 China Central Place Tower 1

167 m

548 ft
199 Millennium Tower

166.1 m

545 ft
200 Lincoln Tower

166 m

545 ft
201 China Fortune Tower

166 m

545 ft
202 One Central

165.3 m

542 ft
203 Waldorf Astoria Las Vegas

164.3 m

539 ft
204 316 Fifth Avenue

164.3 m

539 ft
205 Queensport Tower 1

162 m

531 ft
205 Queensport Tower 2

162 m

531 ft
205 Queensport Tower 3

162 m

531 ft
208 Arthaus

160.9 m

528 ft
209 River Tower

160.1 m

525 ft
210 Daelim International Hdqrs.

160 m

525 ft
211 Binjiang Business District Tower 2

160 m

525 ft
212 Ten Bank Street

160 m

525 ft
213 Swiss Tower

160 m

525 ft
214 Wave Tower

160 m

525 ft
215 Shenzhen Qianhai Tencent Headquarters Tower 2

160 m

525 ft
216 Dongbu Finance Building

158.3 m

519 ft
217 191 North Wacker Drive

157.4 m

516 ft
218 Two Tabor Center

157.3 m

516 ft
219 13-14 Appold Street

156 m

512 ft
220 Harbin Bank Headquarters Building

156 m

512 ft
221 Rosewood Bangkok Hotel

154.4 m

507 ft
222 1325 Ave. of Americas

153 m

502 ft
223 Samsung C&T Corporation HQ

153 m

502 ft
223 Samsung Life Insurance Corporation HQ

153 m

502 ft
225 99 City Road

151.7 m

498 ft
226 Ventura Corporate Towers

151.4 m

497 ft
227 388 Greenwich Street

151.2 m

496 ft
228 MGM Grand Paradise

151 m

495 ft
229 China Central Place Tower 2

151 m

495 ft
230 10 Upper Bank Street

150.9 m

495 ft
231 South Bank Tower

150.4 m

494 ft
232 One Palace

150.4 m

493 ft
233 2 Financial Town T3

150.2 m

493 ft
234 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 4

150 m

492 ft
234 Zhongguancun Financial Center

150 m

492 ft
236 Fifth Third Center

149.4 m

490 ft
237 Marina Tower

149 m

489 ft
238 333 Wacker Drive

148.6 m

487 ft
239 Mohegan Sun Sky Tower

148.4 m

487 ft
240 555 Mission Street

148.4 m

487 ft
241 Espirito Santo Plaza

148.4 m

487 ft
242 One Central Residences 7

148.3 m

487 ft
243 BurJuman Centre

148 m

486 ft
244 660 5th Avenue

146.2 m

480 ft
245 Hangzhou Xizi International Center Building 1

145 m

476 ft
246 Park Avenue Place

143.9 m

472 ft
247 Warsaw Financial Center

143.9 m

472 ft
248 MNP Tower

143.1 m

469 ft
249 Solaria

143 m

469 ft
250 Tour Dexia

143 m

469 ft
251 1 Bank Street

142.9 m

469 ft
252 Hoftoren

141.9 m

465 ft
253 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 2

141 m

463 ft
254 121 West Trade

140.8 m

462 ft
255 480 Washington Boulevard

140.5 m

461 ft
256 Diamantone

140 m

459 ft
257 One Raffles Quay South Tower

139.9 m

459 ft
258 Pacific Gate by Bosa

139.6 m

458 ft
259 1 Financial Town T1

139.5 m

458 ft
260 Accenture Tower

138.5 m

454 ft
261 Kerry Centre

138 m

453 ft
262 70 Gracechurch Street

137.5 m

451 ft
263 Chater House

137 m

449 ft
264 1670 Broadway

136.6 m

448 ft
265 China Central Place Tower 3

135 m

443 ft
266 5 Corporate Avenue

134.6 m

441 ft
267 Chapter London Bridge

133.4 m

438 ft
268 Tour Deloitte

133 m

436 ft
269 Shenzhen Lenovo T2

133 m

436 ft
270 415 Natoma Street

132.6 m

435 ft
271 Two Logan Square

132.6 m

435 ft
272 225 West Wacker

132 m

433 ft
273 Concord Cityplace Parade Tower S

131.8 m

432 ft
274 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 2

131.4 m

431 ft
274 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 3

131.4 m

431 ft
276 EQT Plaza

131.1 m

430 ft
277 135 East 57th Street

131.1 m

430 ft
278 First Hawaiian Center

130.8 m

429 ft
279 Pollux

130 m

427 ft
280 Lujiazui JuYuan Project

130 m

427 ft
281 75 Rockefeller Plaza

129.2 m

424 ft
282 Hudson Commons

128.5 m

422 ft
283 Kerry Hotel

128 m

420 ft
284 4 Portal Way, North Tower

127.9 m

419 ft
285 Wisma Sanyan

126 m

413 ft
286 Faria Lima Plaza

126 m

413 ft
287 280 Park Avenue

125.6 m

412 ft
288 2 Financial Town T1

125.5 m

412 ft
289 One Shenzhen Bay Tower 2

125.4 m

411 ft