CTBUH Platinum Member

Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates

About

Member Since: 2007

Member Offices: New York City

Website: http://www.kpf.com/

Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates (KPF) is one of the world’s preeminent architecture firms, providing architecture, interior, programming and master planning services for clients in both the public and private sectors.

KPF’s philosophy is firmly rooted in the belief that success is the result of collaboration and dialogue. The KPF creative process stresses an open exchange of ideas both within the firm and more importantly, between the client and the firm, throughout the development of a project.

Through this comparative process, they are able to ensure that the client’s needs and desires are addressed at each turning point in the life of a project. Ideas are not submitted solely for approval or rejection, but rather for discussion with the hopes of spurring additional questions and solutions that will each help craft a more complete structure.

Fields of Expertise

Architecture; Historical Preservation; Interior Design; Transportation / Urban Infrastructure; Urban Design

Buildings

Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.

Rank
Name
Status

Completed

Architecturally Topped Out

Structurally Topped Out

Under Construction

On Hold

Proposed

Vision

Never Completed

Demolished

Competition Entry

Canceled

Proposed Renovation

Under Renovation

Renovated

Under Demolition

Height

1

Tower M

700 m / 2,297 ft

2

Ping An Finance Center

599.1 m / 1,965 ft

3

Lotte World Tower

554.5 m / 1,819 ft

4

Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre

530 m / 1,739 ft

5

CITIC Tower

527.7 m / 1,731 ft

6

Shanghai World Financial Center

492 m / 1,614 ft

7

International Commerce Centre

484 m / 1,588 ft

8

North Bund Tower

480 m / 1,575 ft

9

Fosun Bund Center T1

470 m / 1,542 ft

10

International Land-Sea Center

458.2 m / 1,503 ft

Awards

One Vanderbilt Avenue

Winner: One Vanderbilt Avenue

Best Tall Building 400 meters and above 2022

Ctbuh Leaders

Josh Chaiken

Josh Chaiken

CTBUH Urban Habitat / Urban Design Committee, 2014 – Present

New York City

Florence Chan

Florence Chan

CTBUH Hong Kong Chapter, 2017 – Present

Hong Kong

Yong Ding

Yong Ding

CTBUH Future Leaders Committee, Shanghai, 2017 – Present

Shanghai

Building Completions Timeline

Videos

10 April 2019

Ceremonial Influences Form a Modern Flagship Building for Beijing’s CBD

China Zun is the flagship building of Beijing’s comprehensively planned 30-hectare central business district core. Its gently rising and curving form embodies the historic capital’s...

View all

Research

20 October 2018

Royal Atlantis, Dubai: A Permeable and Polycentric Urbanism

The Royal Atlantis innovates on typical high-rise hotel and residential design by introducing substantial areas of true open space into all areas of the tower...

View all

Global News

02 November 2022

Luxury 193-Meter Resort Opens in Dubai

Initial images of the new luxury Atlantis The Royal resort in Dubai have been released, with bookings open for guests as of the end of...

View all

Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.

Rank
Name
City
Height

1

Sky Mile Tower

Tokyo

1700 m

5,577 ft

2

Tower M

Kuala Lumpur

700 m

2,297 ft

3

Tianfu Center

Chengdu

677 m

2,221 ft

4

Ping An Finance Center

Shenzhen

660 m

2,165 ft

5

Ping An Finance Center

Shenzhen

599 m

1,965 ft

6

Lotte World Tower

Seoul

555 m

1,819 ft

7

New York Stock Exchange Tower

New York City

546 m

1,791 ft

8

Hyundai Global Business Center

Seoul

540 m

1,771 ft

9

Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre

Guangzhou

530 m

1,739 ft

10

CITIC Tower

Beijing

528 m

1,731 ft

11

Shanghai World Financial Center

Shanghai

492 m

1,614 ft

12

International Commerce Centre

Hong Kong

484 m

1,588 ft

13

North Bund Tower

Shanghai

480 m

1,575 ft

14

Fosun Bund Center T1

Wuhan

470 m

1,542 ft

15

Marina City 21

Busan

462 m

1,516 ft

16

American Commerce Center

Philadelphia

460 m

1,509 ft

17

International Land-Sea Center

Chongqing

458 m

1,503 ft

18

Suzhou IFS

Suzhou

450 m

1,476 ft

19

One Vanderbilt Avenue

New York City

427 m

1,401 ft

20

Imar Plaza

Istanbul

420 m

1,378 ft

21

Four First Union Tower

Charlotte

411 m

1,348 ft

22

Kamal Tower

Doha

408 m

1,339 ft

23

Great River Center

Wuhan

400 m

1,312 ft

24

China Resources Tower

Shenzhen

393 m

1,288 ft

25

Parkhaventoren

Rotterdam

392 m

1,286 ft

26

CITYMARK CENTRE

Shenzhen

388 m

1,274 ft

27

30 Hudson Yards

New York City

387 m

1,270 ft

28

Block H

Seoul

386 m

1,266 ft

29

Forum 66 Tower 2

Shenyang

384 m

1,260 ft

30

Autograph Tower

Jakarta

383 m

1,256 ft

31

Dabaihui Plaza

Shenzhen

376 m

1,232 ft

32

Block 265 Tower

Houston

375 m

1,230 ft

33

Ameritrust Center

Cleveland

365 m

1,198 ft

34

Ping An Finance Center Tower 1

Jinan

360 m

1,181 ft

35

Fosun Bund Center T2

Wuhan

356 m

1,168 ft

36

Forum 66 Tower 1

Shenyang

351 m

1,150 ft

37

Spring City 66

Kunming

349 m

1,145 ft

38

YSL Residences

Toronto

344 m

1,128 ft

39

One Shenzhen Bay Tower 7

Shenzhen

341 m

1,120 ft

40

Thamrin Nine Tower 1

Jakarta

334 m

1,094 ft

41

South Ferry Plaza

New York City

330 m

1,083 ft

42

383 Madison Avenue

New York City

329 m

1,079 ft

43

Azrieli Spiral Tower

Tel Aviv

323 m

1,060 ft

44

1 New York Place

New York City

320 m

1,050 ft

45

One Bayfront Plaza

Miami

318 m

1,044 ft

46

60 Wall Street

New York City

315 m

1,033 ft

47

TEDA IFC 1

Tianjin

313 m

1,027 ft

48

Waterline

Austin

311 m

1,021 ft

49

World Product Centre

New York City

308 m

1,011 ft

50

Northeast Asia Trade Tower

Incheon

305 m

1,001 ft

51

520 Fifth Avenue

New York City

305 m

1,000 ft

52

35 Hudson Yards

New York City

305 m

1,000 ft

53

Luminary Tower

Jakarta

301 m

988 ft

54

Greenland Bund Centre Tower 1

Shanghai

300 m

984 ft

55

OCT Tower

Shenzhen

300 m

984 ft

56

Concord Sky

Toronto

299 m

981 ft

57

50 Hudson Yards

New York City

299 m

981 ft

58

311 South Wacker Drive

Chicago

293 m

961 ft

59

Plaza 66

Shanghai

288 m

945 ft

60

The Pinnacle

London

288 m

945 ft

61

Ping An Finance Center South

Shenzhen

286 m

938 ft

62

Zhenru Center

Shanghai

285 m

935 ft

63

Qiantan Center

Shanghai

280 m

919 ft

64

15 Hudson Yards

New York City

279 m

914 ft

65

5 World Trade Center

New York City

274 m

900 ft

66

Victoria Dockside

Hong Kong

273 m

894 ft

67

Shanghai Wheelock Square

Shanghai

271 m

887 ft

68

Fosun Bund Center T4

Wuhan

270 m

886 ft

68

Friedrich-Ebert-Anlage Tower

Frankfurt am Main

270 m

886 ft

70

10 Hudson Yards

New York City

268 m

878 ft

71

Mori Building

Jakarta

266 m

873 ft

72

900 North Michigan Avenue

Chicago

265 m

869 ft

73

C Future Park Tower 1

Shenzhen

262 m

860 ft

74

Three Sixty West Tower B

Mumbai

260 m

853 ft

75

Jing An Kerry Centre Tower 2

Shanghai

260 m

853 ft

76

Banco Santander Tower

Miami

257 m

843 ft

77

CITIC Ruibo Tower 1

Shanghai

256 m

840 ft

78

Corporate Avenue 2

Chongqing

256 m

839 ft

79

Three Sixty West Tower A

Mumbai

256 m

839 ft

80

Rockefeller Center West

New York City

251 m

823 ft

81

Park Fifth Tower 1

Los Angeles

250 m

820 ft

82

CPIC Xintiandi Commercial Center Tower A

Shanghai

250 m

820 ft

83

OPPO Changan Headquaters Building

Dongguan

250 m

819 ft

84

Chengdu International Finance Square Tower 1

Chengdu

247 m

810 ft

84

Chengdu International Finance Square Tower 2

Chengdu

247 m

810 ft

86

Haitian Center Tower 3

Qingdao

245 m

804 ft

87

JR Central Office Tower

Nagoya

245 m

804 ft

88

Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower II

Singapore

245 m

804 ft

88

One Raffles Quay North Tower

Singapore

245 m

804 ft

90

Chifley Tower

Sydney

244 m

801 ft

91

BNY Mellon Bank Center

Philadelphia

241 m

792 ft

92

111 Murray Street

New York City

240 m

788 ft

93

TEDA IFC 2

Tianjin

240 m

787 ft

94

Kipco Tower

Kuwait City

240 m

787 ft

95

Shenzhen Qianhai Tencent Headquarters Tower 1

Shenzhen

240 m

787 ft

96

Capital Markets Authority Headquarters

Kuwait City

240 m

787 ft

97

Greenland Bund Centre Tower 3

Shanghai

240 m

787 ft

98

Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower III

Singapore

239 m

784 ft

99

Roppongi Hills Mori Tower

Tokyo

238 m

781 ft

100

CITIC Ruibo Tower 2

Shanghai

238 m

781 ft

101

343 Madison Avenue

New York City

238 m

780 ft

102

55 Hudson Yards

New York City

237 m

779 ft

103

Madison Square Park Tower

New York City

237 m

778 ft

104

The First World Tower 1

Incheon

237 m

776 ft

104

The First World Tower 2

Incheon

237 m

776 ft

104

The First World Tower 3

Incheon

237 m

776 ft

104

The First World Tower 4

Incheon

237 m

776 ft

108

1201 Third Avenue Tower

Seattle

235 m

772 ft

109

Tour First

Courbevoie

231 m

758 ft

110

Grant Thornton Tower

Chicago

231 m

756 ft

111

181 North Clark

Chicago

230 m

755 ft

111

Auckland Tower

Auckland

230 m

755 ft

113

Salesforce Tower

London

230 m

755 ft

114

International Fortune Plaza Tower A

Suzhou

230 m

755 ft

115

Wanxiang City Tower 1

Hangzhou

230 m

754 ft

116

Plaza 66 Tower 2

Shanghai

228 m

749 ft

117

Quay House

London

228 m

748 ft

118

Marina Bay Residences

Singapore

227 m

745 ft

119

60 Wall Street

New York City

227 m

745 ft

120

Al Asmakh Tower

Doha

227 m

745 ft

121

Marina Bay Suites

Singapore

227 m

744 ft

122

Le 1250 Boulevard Rene-Levesque

Montreal

227 m

743 ft

123

JR Central Hotel Tower

Nagoya

226 m

741 ft

124

1717 Ross Avenue Tower 1

Dallas

225 m

738 ft

124

1717 Ross Avenue Tower 2

Dallas

225 m

738 ft

126

Seocho Fashion Center

Seoul

225 m

738 ft

127

Evergrande Liberation Monument Centre Tower 1

Chongqing

223 m

732 ft

128

Brooklyn Point

New York City

220 m

723 ft

129

Fosun Bund Center T3

Wuhan

220 m

722 ft

130

Istanbul International Finance Center Ziraat Tower I

Istanbul

219 m

719 ft

131

GT International Tower

Makati

217 m

713 ft

132

The Energy

Jakarta

217 m

712 ft

133

Capital Place 1, Fort Bonifacio

Taguig City

214 m

702 ft

133

Capital Place 2, Fort Bonifacio

Taguig City

214 m

702 ft

135

Evergrande Liberation Monument Centre Tower 2

Chongqing

213 m

700 ft

136

JR Gate Tower

Nagoya

211 m

693 ft

137

New London Bridge House Redevelopment

London

211 m

692 ft

138

TCC Hangzhou

Hangzhou

210 m

689 ft

139

Haitian Center Tower 1

Qingdao

210 m

689 ft

140

Ritz-Carlton Hotel & Residences

Toronto

210 m

687 ft

141

Westendstrasse 1

Frankfurt am Main

208 m

682 ft

142

4 Portal Way, South Tower

London

208 m

682 ft

143

Sequis Tower

Jakarta

206 m

677 ft

144

Hysan Place

Hong Kong

204 m

670 ft

145

Samsung Electronics Corporation HQ

Seoul

203 m

666 ft

146

Binjiang Business District Tower 1

Shanghai

202 m

663 ft

147

Singha Complex Tower 1

Bangkok

201 m

660 ft

148

The Otemachi Tower

Tokyo

200 m

655 ft

149

City Tower

London

199 m

654 ft

150

Oriental Financial Center

Shanghai

199 m

653 ft

151

712 5th Avenue

New York City

198 m

650 ft

152

Jing An Kerry Centre Tower 3

Shanghai

198 m

649 ft

153

Shenzhen Lenovo T1

Shenzhen

196 m

643 ft

154

Istanbul International Finance Center Ziraat Tower II

Istanbul

194 m

635 ft

155

Atlantis The Royal Resort

Dubai

193 m

633 ft

156

Shr-Hwa International Tower

Taichung

192 m

631 ft

157

The Scalpel

London

190 m

624 ft

158

28 Chidlom

Bangkok

189 m

620 ft

159

EY Tower

Toronto

188 m

617 ft

160

SGX Centre 1

Singapore

187 m

615 ft

160

SGX Centre 2

Singapore

187 m

615 ft

162

Park Hyatt Hangzhou

Hangzhou

187 m

614 ft

163

Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower I

Singapore

186 m

611 ft

164

40 Charter Street

London

185 m

607 ft

165

ADIA Tower

Abu Dhabi

185 m

607 ft

166

RBC Centre

Toronto

185 m

607 ft

167

1 Financial Town T2

Chongqing

184 m

603 ft

168

The Pinnacle at Central Wharf

Boston

183 m

600 ft

169

2 Financial Town T2

Chongqing

181 m

595 ft

170

msb Tamachi Tamachi Station Tower N

Tokyo

180 m

591 ft

171

LKG Tower

Makati

180 m

591 ft

172

Tokyo Garden Terrace Kioicho - Kioi Tower

Tokyo

180 m

591 ft

173

Mirae Asset Tower

Shanghai

180 m

591 ft

174

Shenzhen Center 2

Shenzhen

180 m

591 ft

175

18 Robinson

Singapore

180 m

591 ft

176

Huamu Lot 10 T1

Shanghai

180 m

590 ft

176

Huamu Lot 10 T2

Shanghai

180 m

590 ft

176

Huamu Lot 10 T3

Shanghai

180 m

590 ft

179

Offices at Kerry Parkside

Shanghai

179 m

587 ft

180

YTL HQ Tower

Kuala Lumpur

179 m

587 ft

181

5 Times Square

New York City

175 m

575 ft

182

Lehman Building

New York City

175 m

575 ft

183

Chongqing International Trade and Commerce Center 3

Chongqing

175 m

573 ft

184

6000 McKay

Burnaby

172 m

564 ft

185

Hony Center Headquarters

Shenzhen

172 m

564 ft

186

One Central Residences 1-3

Macau

171 m

562 ft

187

Menara Mulpha

Petaling Jaya

171 m

561 ft

188

SOHO Gubei

Shanghai

170 m

558 ft

189

msb Tamachi Tamachi Station Tower S

Tokyo

170 m

558 ft

190

DAMAC Tower Nine Elms

London

170 m

557 ft

191

International Fortune Plaza Tower B

Suzhou

169 m

554 ft

192

AZIA Center

Shanghai

169 m

554 ft

193

One Central Residences 4-6

Macau

167 m

548 ft

194

China Central Place Tower 1

Beijing

167 m

548 ft

195

Millennium Tower

New York City

166 m

545 ft

196

Lincoln Tower

New York City

166 m

545 ft

197

China Fortune Tower

Shanghai

166 m

545 ft

198

One Central

Macau

165 m

542 ft

199

Waldorf Astoria Las Vegas

Las Vegas

164 m

539 ft

200

316 Fifth Avenue

New York City

164 m

539 ft

201

Queensport Tower 1

New York City

162 m

531 ft

201

Queensport Tower 2

New York City

162 m

531 ft

201

Queensport Tower 3

New York City

162 m

531 ft

204

Arthaus

Philadelphia

161 m

528 ft

205

River Tower

London

160 m

525 ft

206

Daelim International Hdqrs.

Seoul

160 m

525 ft

207

Binjiang Business District Tower 2

Shanghai

160 m

525 ft

208

Ten Bank Street

London

160 m

525 ft

209

Swiss Tower

Zurich

160 m

525 ft

210

Wave Tower

Bangkok

160 m

525 ft

211

Shenzhen Qianhai Tencent Headquarters Tower 2

Shenzhen

160 m

525 ft

212

Dongbu Finance Building

Seoul

158 m

519 ft

213

191 North Wacker Drive

Chicago

157 m

516 ft

214

Two Tabor Center

Denver

157 m

516 ft

215

13-14 Appold Street

London

156 m

512 ft

216

Harbin Bank Headquarters Building

Harbin

156 m

512 ft

217

Rosewood Bangkok Hotel

Bangkok

154 m

507 ft

218

1325 Ave. of Americas

New York City

153 m

502 ft

219

Samsung C&T Corporation HQ

Seoul

153 m

502 ft

219

Samsung Life Insurance Corporation HQ

Seoul

153 m

502 ft

221

Ventura Corporate Towers

Rio de Janeiro

151 m

497 ft

222

388 Greenwich Street

New York City

151 m

496 ft

223

MGM Grand Paradise

Macau

151 m

495 ft

224

China Central Place Tower 2

Beijing

151 m

495 ft

225

10 Upper Bank Street

London

151 m

495 ft

226

South Bank Tower

London

150 m

494 ft

227

2 Financial Town T3

Chongqing

150 m

493 ft

228

Greenland Bund Centre Tower 4

Shanghai

150 m

492 ft

228

Zhongguancun Financial Center

Beijing

150 m

492 ft

230

Fifth Third Center

Nashville

149 m

490 ft

231

Marina Tower

Beirut

149 m

489 ft

232

333 Wacker Drive

Chicago

149 m

487 ft

233

Mohegan Sun Sky Tower

Montville

148 m

487 ft

234

555 Mission Street

San Francisco

148 m

487 ft

235

Espirito Santo Plaza

Miami

148 m

487 ft

236

One Central Residences 7

Macau

148 m

487 ft

237

BurJuman Centre

Dubai

148 m

486 ft

238

660 5th Avenue

New York City

147 m

483 ft

239

One Palace

Shenzhen

146 m

479 ft

240

Hangzhou Xizi International Center Building 1

Hangzhou

145 m

476 ft

241

Park Avenue Place

New York City

144 m

472 ft

242

Warsaw Financial Center

Warsaw

144 m

472 ft

243

MNP Tower

Vancouver

143 m

469 ft

244

Solaria

Milan

143 m

469 ft

245

Tour Dexia

Courbevoie

143 m

469 ft

246

1 Bank Street

London

143 m

469 ft

247

Hoftoren

The Hague

142 m

465 ft

248

Greenland Bund Centre Tower 2

Shanghai

141 m

463 ft

249

121 West Trade

Charlotte

141 m

462 ft

250

480 Washington Boulevard

Jersey City

141 m

461 ft

251

Diamantone

Milan

140 m

459 ft

252

One Raffles Quay South Tower

Singapore

140 m

459 ft

253

Pacific Gate by Bosa

San Diego

140 m

458 ft

254

1 Financial Town T1

Chongqing

140 m

458 ft

255

Accenture Tower

Minneapolis

139 m

454 ft

256

Kerry Centre

Hong Kong

138 m

453 ft

257

70 Gracechurch Street

London

138 m

451 ft

258

Chater House

Hong Kong

137 m

449 ft

259

1670 Broadway

Denver

137 m

448 ft

260

China Central Place Tower 3

Beijing

135 m

443 ft

261

5 Corporate Avenue

Shanghai

135 m

441 ft

262

Chapter London Bridge

London

133 m

438 ft

263

Tour Deloitte

Montreal

133 m

436 ft

264

Shenzhen Lenovo T2

Shenzhen

133 m

436 ft

265

415 Natoma Street

San Francisco

133 m

435 ft

266

Two Logan Square

Philadelphia

133 m

435 ft

267

225 West Wacker

Chicago

132 m

433 ft

268

Concord Cityplace Parade Tower S

Toronto

132 m

432 ft

269

EQT Plaza

Pittsburgh

131 m

430 ft

270

135 East 57th Street

New York City

131 m

430 ft

271

First Hawaiian Center

Honolulu

131 m

429 ft

272

Pollux

Frankfurt am Main

130 m

427 ft

273

75 Rockefeller Plaza

New York City

129 m

424 ft

274

Hudson Commons

New York City

129 m

422 ft

275

Kerry Hotel

Shanghai

128 m

420 ft

276

4 Portal Way, North Tower

London

128 m

419 ft

277

UOB Plaza Bangkok

Bangkok

126 m

413 ft

278

Wisma Sanyan

Sibu, Sarawak

126 m

413 ft

279

Faria Lima Plaza

São Paulo

126 m

413 ft

280

280 Park Avenue

New York City

126 m

412 ft

281

2 Financial Town T1

Chongqing

126 m

412 ft

282

One Shenzhen Bay Tower 2

Shenzhen

125 m

411 ft

283

505 5th Avenue

New York City

125 m

411 ft

284

Hangzhou Xizi International Center Building 2

Hangzhou

125 m

410 ft

285

Foley Square Federal Courthouse

New York City

125 m

410 ft

286

One Crown Place South

London

125 m

409 ft

287

One Tabor Center

Denver

124 m

408 ft

288

390 Madison Avenue

New York City

123 m

403 ft

289

One Logan Square

Philadelphia

122 m

400 ft

290

Two Waterline Square

New York City

121 m

397 ft

291

Coredo Nihombashi

Tokyo

121 m

396 ft

292

Residences at Kerry Parkside

Shanghai

120 m

394 ft

293

Four Seasons Hotel

Beirut

120 m

394 ft

294

Sam Nunn Federal Center

Atlanta

118 m

388 ft

295

25 Churchill Place

London

118 m

387 ft

296

Infinity Tower

São Paulo

118 m

387 ft

297

101 Federal Street

Boston

116 m

382 ft

298

Concord Cityplace Parade Tower V

Toronto

116 m

381 ft

299

One Crown Place

London

114 m

375 ft

300

Prudential Headquarters Tower B

Newark

113 m

370 ft

301

Paris Garden

London

111 m

365 ft

302

Shangri-La Qiantan

Shanghai

111 m

364 ft

303

Tour Logica

Courbevoie

110 m

361 ft

304

Graha Niaga I

Jakarta

110 m

360 ft

305

KPMG Center

Los Angeles