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4th & Vine Tower
City Club Apartments Union Central, PNC Tower, PNC Bank Tower, Central Trust Tower, Union Central Life Insurance Building
Building
Completed
1913
Residential
Office
All-Steel
150.9 m / 495 ft
31
281
6
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Completed
Retrofit Start
Retrofit End
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Usually involved in the front end design, with a "typical" condition being that of a leadership role through either Schematic Design or Design Development, and then a monitoring role through the CD and CA phases.
Usually takes on the balance of the architectural effort not executed by the "Design Architect," typically responsible for the construction documents, conforming to local codes, etc. May often be referred to as "Executive," "Associate," or "Local" Architect, however, for consistency CTBUH uses the term "Architect of Record" exclusively.
The Design Engineer is usually involved in the front end design, typically taking the leadership role in the Schematic Design and Design Development, and then a monitoring role through the CD and CA phases.
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