CPP was the first US company to provide wind engineering services to architects and engineers. Their founders helped create the tools and methods that remain the standards of the industry.
Today, CPP is a leading international engineering firm providing consulting services for wind effects on buildings and structures, exhaust dispersion for commercial, academic, and industrial facilities, and air flow in and around buildings.
They thrive on solving engineering challenges for clients and their multidisciplinary approach means they can serve clients in a wide range of fields. Whether you’re a project manager who oversees the development of a solar power plant in the desert or a mechanical engineer designing the ventilation system for a downtown museum, CPP can help you get the job done effectively.
Wind Engineering
Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.
RANK
|
Name
|
Status
Completed Architecturally Topped Out Structurally Topped Out Under Construction On Hold Proposed Vision Never Completed Demolished Competition Entry Canceled Proposed Renovation Under Renovation Renovated Under Demolition |
Height
|
---|---|---|---|
1 | Burj Khalifa | 828 m / 2,717 ft | |
2 | Merdeka 118 | 678.9 m / 2,227 ft | |
3 | Six Senses Residences | 517 m / 1,696 ft | |
4 | International Commerce Centre | 484 m / 1,588 ft | |
5 | International Land-Sea Center | 458.2 m / 1,503 ft | |
6 | Guangzhou International Finance Center | 438.6 m / 1,439 ft | |
7 | Two International Finance Centre | 412 m / 1,352 ft | |
8 | The STRAT Tower | 350.2 m / 1,149 ft | |
9 | 85 Sky Tower | 347.5 m / 1,140 ft | |
10 | 125 Greenwich Street | 278 m / 912 ft |
Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.
RANK
|
Name
|
Completion
|
Height
|
Floors
|
Function
|
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Burj Khalifa | Dubai | 2010 |
828 m / 2,717 ft |
163 | Office / Residential / Hotel |
2 | Merdeka 118 | Kuala Lumpur | 2023 |
679 m / 2,227 ft |
118 | Hotel / Serviced Apartments / Office |
3 | Six Senses Residences | Dubai | 2028 |
517 m / 1,696 ft |
125 | Residential |
4 | International Commerce Centre | Hong Kong | 2010 |
484 m / 1,588 ft |
108 | Hotel / Office |
5 | International Land-Sea Center | Chongqing | 2025 |
458 m / 1,503 ft |
98 | Hotel / Office |
6 | Guangzhou International Finance Center | Guangzhou | 2010 |
439 m / 1,439 ft |
101 | Hotel / Office |
7 | Two International Finance Centre | Hong Kong | 2003 |
412 m / 1,352 ft |
88 | Office |
8 | The STRAT Tower | Las Vegas | 1996 |
350 m / 1,149 ft |
N/A | Telecommunications / Observation |
9 | 85 Sky Tower | Kaohsiung | 1997 |
348 m / 1,140 ft |
85 | Hotel / Office / Retail |
10 | 520 Fifth Avenue | New York City | - |
280 m / 920 ft |
71 | Residential / Hotel |
11 | 125 Greenwich Street | New York City | 2024 |
278 m / 912 ft |
72 | Residential |
12 | D1 Tower | Dubai | 2015 |
278 m / 911 ft |
78 | Residential |
13 | One Barangaroo | Sydney | 2020 |
271 m / 890 ft |
71 | Residential / Hotel |
14 | Corporate Avenue 2 | Chongqing | 2014 |
256 m / 839 ft |
47 | Office |
15 | 4 Times Square | New York City | 1999 |
247 m / 809 ft |
48 | Office |
16 | Chifley Tower | Sydney | 1992 |
244 m / 801 ft |
50 | Office |
17 | The St. Regis Jakarta Residences | Jakarta | 2021 |
243 m / 796 ft |
55 | Residential |
18 | 111 Murray Street | New York City | 2018 |
240 m / 788 ft |
60 | Residential |
19 | 50 West | New York City | 2018 |
237 m / 779 ft |
64 | Residential |
20 | Imperial Lexis KLCC | Kuala Lumpur | 2023 |
236 m / 775 ft |
55 | Serviced Apartments / Hotel |
21 | 55 Pitt Street | Sydney | - |
232 m / 761 ft |
50 | Office |
22 | Time Warner Center North Tower | New York City | 2004 |
228 m / 749 ft |
55 | Residential / Hotel / Office / Retail |
22 | Time Warner Center South Tower | New York City | 2004 |
228 m / 749 ft |
55 | Residential / Office / Retail |
24 | Aro | New York City | 2018 |
225 m / 738 ft |
56 | Residential |
25 | Circle on Cavill North Tower | Gold Coast | 2007 |
220 m / 720 ft |
70 | Residential |
26 | 8 Phillip Street | Parramatta | 2025 |
218 m / 715 ft |
66 | Residential / Hotel |
27 | Menara Felda, Platinum Park | Kuala Lumpur | 2012 |
216 m / 707 ft |
50 | Office |
27 | Naza Tower 1 | Kuala Lumpur | 2015 |
216 m / 707 ft |
50 | Office |
29 | Quay Quarter Tower | Sydney | 2022 |
210 m / 690 ft |
52 | Office |
30 | Marina Bay Sands Hotel Tower 1 | Singapore | 2010 |
207 m / 679 ft |
57 | Hotel |
30 | Marina Bay Sands Hotel Tower 3 | Singapore | 2010 |
207 m / 679 ft |
57 | Hotel |
32 | Marina Bay Sands Hotel Tower 2 | Singapore | 2010 |
203 m / 665 ft |
57 | Hotel |
33 | Una Residences | Miami | 2025 |
187 m / 613 ft |
47 | Residential |
34 | 18 Robinson | Singapore | 2019 |
180 m / 591 ft |
28 | Office / Retail |
35 | International Towers Sydney Tower 2 | Sydney | 2015 |
178 m / 584 ft |
43 | Office |
36 | Generali Tower | Milan | 2017 |
177 m / 582 ft |
43 | Office |
37 | Chongqing International Trade and Commerce Center 3 | Chongqing | - |
175 m / 573 ft |
38 | Serviced Apartments / Hotel |
38 | International Towers Sydney Tower 3 | Sydney | 2016 |
169 m / 554 ft |
40 | Office |
39 | 150 Elizabeth Street | Brisbane | - |
168 m / 552 ft |
41 | Office |
40 | LTH Tower | Kuala Lumpur | 2015 |
166 m / 545 ft
Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 38 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,014 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
|
38 | Office |
41 | 654-668 Danforth Avenue | Toronto | - |
161 m / 527 ft |
49 | Residential |
42 | Torre El Faro I | Buenos Aires | 2003 |
160 m / 525 ft |
46 | Residential |
42 | Torre El Faro II | Buenos Aires | 2005 |
160 m / 525 ft |
46 | Residential |
44 | The Sky | MĂ©rida | 2023 |
160 m / 525 ft |
37 | Office |
45 | Torre Repsol YPF | Buenos Aires | 2008 |
160 m / 525 ft |
36 | Office |
46 | Circle on Cavill South Tower | Gold Coast | 2006 |
158 m / 518 ft |
50 | Residential |
47 | The Grand by Gehry | Los Angeles | 2022 |
156 m / 511 ft |
43 | Residential / Retail |
48 | The EY Centre | Sydney | 2016 |
155 m / 509 ft |
38 | Office / Retail |
49 | Prism Tower | New York City | 2015 |
145 m / 476 ft |
42 | Residential |
50 | VIA 57 WEST | New York City | 2016 |
142 m / 467 ft |
34 | Residential |
51 | Rajawali Headquarters | Jakarta | 2021 |
141 m / 462 ft |
27 | Office |
52 | Maui I | Rosario | 2014 |
141 m / 462 ft |
46 | Residential |
53 | 8 Chifley | Sydney | 2013 |
141 m / 461 ft |
24 | Office |
54 | Bridgestone Americas Tower | Nashville | 2017 |
135 m / 444 ft |
31 | Office |
55 | Torres del Yacht I | Buenos Aires | 2014 |
135 m / 443 ft |
45 | Residential |
55 | Torres del Yacht II | Buenos Aires | 2014 |
135 m / 443 ft |
45 | Residential |
57 | Darling Square North | Sydney | 2019 |
135 m / 443 ft |
41 | Residential |
58 | IQON | Quito | 2022 |
133 m / 436 ft |
33 | Residential |
59 | 88 Merivale Street | Brisbane | - |
131 m / 428 ft |
34 | Residential |
60 | Hilton Surfers Residences Boulevard Tower | Gold Coast | 2011 |
120 m / 394 ft |
33 | Residential |
61 | Upper House | Brisbane | 2023 |
120 m / 393 ft |
34 | Residential |
62 | One Central Park | Sydney | 2014 |
117 m / 384 ft |
34 | Residential |
63 | HQ | Abu Dhabi | 2010 |
110 m / 361 ft |
25 | Office |
64 | Skyglass | Seattle | 2023 |
104 m / 342 ft |
32 | Residential |
65 | 19 Eagle Terrace | Brisbane | 2024 |
103 m / 339 ft |
23 | Office |
66 | Conrad Los Angeles | Los Angeles | 2022 |
99 m / 326 ft |
27 | Hotel / Retail |
67 | A by Adina | Sydney | 2021 |
87 m / 286 ft |
24 | Hotel |
68 | Frontier | Seattle | 2021 |
82 m / 268 ft |
17 | Office |
69 | Lied Place Residences | Lincoln (NE) | 2022 |
77 m / 254 ft |
20 | Residential |
70 | Terrazas del Yacht Edificio C | Buenos Aires | 2014 |
77 m / 252 ft |
25 | Residential |
70 | Terrazas del Yacht Edificio D | Buenos Aires | 2014 |
77 m / 252 ft |
25 | Residential |
72 | Hornsby Westside Gateway Building B | Hornsby | - |
76 m / 251 ft |
23 | Residential |
73 | DUO West | Sydney | 2018 |
71 m / 232 ft |
20 | Hotel |
74 | DUO East | Sydney | 2018 |
66 m / 216 ft |
18 | Residential |
75 | UTS Central | Sydney | 2019 |
66 m / 215 ft |
15 | Office / Education |
76 | 4th & Harrison | San Francisco | 2026 |
62 m / 203 ft |
15 | Office |
77 | Hyatt Regency Tysons Corner Center | Tysons Corner | 2015 |
61 m / 200 ft
Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 16 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 1,206 other buildings of the same Hotel function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
|
16 | Hotel |
78 | River Site Tower 1 | Brisbane | - |
58 m / 190 ft |
15 | Residential |
78 | River Site Tower 2 | Brisbane | - |
58 m / 190 ft |
15 | Residential |
80 | UTS Broadway Building | Sydney | 2014 |
57 m / 188 ft |
12 | Education |
81 | Omnia | Sydney | 2018 |
53 m / 175 ft |
18 | Residential |
82 | Coronation Drive Tower | Brisbane | - |
52 m / 170 ft |
14 | Residential |
83 | Hornsby Westside Gateway Building A | Hornsby | - |
47 m / 155 ft |
14 | Residential / Retail |
84 | 11 Young Street | Sydney | 2021 |
46 m / 152 ft |
14 | Residential / Office |
85 | 18 Loftus Street | Sydney | 2021 |
42 m / 137 ft |
13 | Residential / Retail |
21 February 2019
CTBUH Malaysia hosted a seminar exploring the relationship between the design and planning of high-rise structures with the life and energy of the city that surrounds them.
13 October 2016
The Council is pleased to announce the Top Company Rankings for numerous disciplines as derived from the list of projects appearing in 100 of the World’s Tallest Buildings.
26–30 October 2015
After a post-recession hiatus in tall building construction in many countries lasting several years, numerous cities are again resurgent.
17 September 2015
The CTBUH Urban Habitat / Urban Design Committee organized guided walking tours of 16 cities around the globe, focusing on urban habitats around tall buildings.
03–05 March 2008
The Congress hosted presentations, seminars and workshops covering virtually every aspect of tall building development, with a particular emphasis on sustainability.
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